Three-Dimensional Information in Face Representations Revealed by Identity Aftereffects.
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| Title: | Three-Dimensional Information in Face Representations Revealed by Identity Aftereffects. |
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| Authors: | Fang Jiang, Volker Blanz, O'Toole, Alice J. |
| Source: | Psychological Science (0956-7976). Mar2009, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p318-325. 8p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Face perception testing, Recognition (Psychology), Identification (Psychology), Memory, Three-dimensional imaging, Visual acuity |
| Abstract: | Representations of individual faces evolve with experience to support progressively more robust recognition. Knowledge of three-dimensional face structure is required to predict an image of a face as illumination and viewpoint change. Robust recognition across such transformations can be achieved with representations based on multiple two-dimensional views, three-dimensional structure, or both. We used face-identity adaptation in a familiarization paradigm to address a long-standing controversy concerning the role of two-dimensional versus three-dimensional information in face representations. We reasoned that if three-dimensional information is coded in the representations of familiar faces, then learning a new face using images generated by one three-dimensional transformation should enhance the robustness of the representation to another type of three-dimensional transformation. Familiarization with multiple views of faces enhanced the transfer of face-identity adaptation effects across changes in illumination by compensating for a generalization cost at a novel test viewpoint. This finding demonstrates a role for three-dimensional information in representations of familiar faces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Psychological Science (0956-7976) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 36839937 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Three-Dimensional Information in Face Representations Revealed by Identity Aftereffects. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fang+Jiang%22">Fang Jiang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Volker+Blanz%22">Volker Blanz</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Toole%2C+Alice+J%2E%22">O'Toole, Alice J.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Science+%280956-7976%29%22">Psychological Science (0956-7976)</searchLink>. Mar2009, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p318-325. 8p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Face+perception+testing%22">Face perception testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recognition+%28Psychology%29%22">Recognition (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Identification+%28Psychology%29%22">Identification (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Three-dimensional+imaging%22">Three-dimensional imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+acuity%22">Visual acuity</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Representations of individual faces evolve with experience to support progressively more robust recognition. Knowledge of three-dimensional face structure is required to predict an image of a face as illumination and viewpoint change. Robust recognition across such transformations can be achieved with representations based on multiple two-dimensional views, three-dimensional structure, or both. We used face-identity adaptation in a familiarization paradigm to address a long-standing controversy concerning the role of two-dimensional versus three-dimensional information in face representations. We reasoned that if three-dimensional information is coded in the representations of familiar faces, then learning a new face using images generated by one three-dimensional transformation should enhance the robustness of the representation to another type of three-dimensional transformation. Familiarization with multiple views of faces enhanced the transfer of face-identity adaptation effects across changes in illumination by compensating for a generalization cost at a novel test viewpoint. This finding demonstrates a role for three-dimensional information in representations of familiar faces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Science (0956-7976) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=36839937 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02285.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 318 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Face perception testing Type: general – SubjectFull: Recognition (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Identification (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Three-dimensional imaging Type: general – SubjectFull: Visual acuity Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Three-Dimensional Information in Face Representations Revealed by Identity Aftereffects. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fang Jiang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Volker Blanz – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: O'Toole, Alice J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2009 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09567976 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 20 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Science (0956-7976) Type: main |
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