Psychotherapies for adolescent substance abusers: 15-month follow-up of a pilot study.
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| Title: | Psychotherapies for adolescent substance abusers: 15-month follow-up of a pilot study. |
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| Authors: | Kaminer, Yifrah (AUTHOR), Burleson, Joseph A. (AUTHOR), Kaminer, Y (AUTHOR), Burleson, J A (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal on Addictions. Apr99, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p114-119. 6p. 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Adolescent psychotherapy, Substance abuse, Substance abuse treatment, Substance abuse diagnosis, Outpatient medical care, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Child psychopathology, Cognitive therapy, Comparative studies, Dual diagnosis, Longitudinal method, Research methodology, Medical cooperation, Questionnaires, Reference values, Research, Research funding, Time, Pilot projects, Evaluation research, Randomized controlled trials, Treatment effectiveness, Severity of illness index, Disease complications |
| Abstract: | In order to test the hypothesis that adolescent substance abusers could be matched to effective treatments on the basis of their comorbid psychopathology, 32 dually diagnosed adolescents were randomized into two short-term outpatient group psychotherapies: cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT), and interactional treatment (IT). Two follow-up assessments were conducted at 3 and 15 months after planned treatment completion. As reported recently, at the three-month follow-up, no patient-treatment matching effects were identified. However, adolescents assigned to CBT demonstrated a significant reduction in severity of substance abuse compared to those assigned to IT. At 15-month follow-up, there were no differential improvements as a function of therapy type. However, subjects in general maintained significant treatment gains on the substance abuse, family function, and psychiatric status domains of the Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI), and both CBT and IT were associated with similar long-term gains. Large scale, randomized, controlled treatment studies are further recommended to examine the findings of this small-scale pilot study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal on Addictions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 3847728 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Psychotherapies for adolescent substance abusers: 15-month follow-up of a pilot study. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaminer%2C+Yifrah%22">Kaminer, Yifrah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burleson%2C+Joseph+A%2E%22">Burleson, Joseph A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaminer%2C+Y%22">Kaminer, Y</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burleson%2C+J+A%22">Burleson, J A</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+on+Addictions%22">American Journal on Addictions</searchLink>. Apr99, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p114-119. 6p. 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+psychotherapy%22">Adolescent psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+treatment%22">Substance abuse treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+diagnosis%22">Substance abuse diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outpatient+medical+care%22">Outpatient medical care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychopathology%22">Child psychopathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dual+diagnosis%22">Dual diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+cooperation%22">Medical cooperation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reference+values%22">Reference values</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time%22">Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pilot+projects%22">Pilot projects</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+research%22">Evaluation research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22">Randomized controlled trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In order to test the hypothesis that adolescent substance abusers could be matched to effective treatments on the basis of their comorbid psychopathology, 32 dually diagnosed adolescents were randomized into two short-term outpatient group psychotherapies: cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT), and interactional treatment (IT). Two follow-up assessments were conducted at 3 and 15 months after planned treatment completion. As reported recently, at the three-month follow-up, no patient-treatment matching effects were identified. However, adolescents assigned to CBT demonstrated a significant reduction in severity of substance abuse compared to those assigned to IT. At 15-month follow-up, there were no differential improvements as a function of therapy type. However, subjects in general maintained significant treatment gains on the substance abuse, family function, and psychiatric status domains of the Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI), and both CBT and IT were associated with similar long-term gains. Large scale, randomized, controlled treatment studies are further recommended to examine the findings of this small-scale pilot study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal on Addictions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=3847728 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/105504999305910 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 114 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adolescent psychotherapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Outpatient medical care Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Child psychopathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Dual diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical cooperation Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Reference values Type: general – SubjectFull: Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Type: general – SubjectFull: Pilot projects Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation research Type: general – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials Type: general – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease complications Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Psychotherapies for adolescent substance abusers: 15-month follow-up of a pilot study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kaminer, Yifrah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burleson, Joseph A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kaminer, Y – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burleson, J A IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr99 Type: published Y: 1999 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10550496 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 8 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal on Addictions Type: main |
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