THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL BEHAVIOURS IN THE MESOPHRAGMATICA GROUP OF SPECIES OF DROSOPHILA.

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Title: THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL BEHAVIOURS IN THE MESOPHRAGMATICA GROUP OF SPECIES OF DROSOPHILA.
Authors: Pino, Francisco Del, Godoy-Herrera, Raul
Source: Behaviour. May99, Vol. 136 Issue 4, p391-409. 19p.
Subjects: Drosophila behavior, Animal behavior evolution
Abstract: The development of behaviours in larvae of six species of the mesophragmatica group of Drosophila was investigated. The goals were: (i) to uncover patterns of development and evolution of behaviours, and (ii) to establish behavioural phenograms in order to compare them with the phylogenetic relationships based on chromosomal and isoenzymatic marker studies. In the presence of food, feeding, locomotion, turning, rearing, retreat and bending were recorded. During the whole larval period (24-28 to 192-196 h of age) D. mesophragmatica and D. viracochi show clear, regular but contrasting patterns of development for these behaviours. Fluctuations across larval age were observed for the behaviours exhibited by D. pavani, D. gaucha, D. gasici and D. brncici. As larval development progressed the behaviour of the six species became more differentiated. Larvae of the six species also differed in behavioural organization. The preadults of the species showed high recurrence of feeding and locomotion. In D. mesophragmatica, D. viracochi and D. gasici some elements of behaviour tended to occur in triplets of regular sequence, whereas sequences of two elements were observed in larvae of D. pavani and D. brncici. D. gaucha larvae do not show sequential dependency of behavioural elements. Behavioural similarity among the six species tends to follow the phylogenetic relationships established by chromosomal and isoenzymatic studies. The findings suggest that genetic differences among the six species are expressed in the development of larval behaviours. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Behaviour is the property of Brill Academic Publishers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL BEHAVIOURS IN THE MESOPHRAGMATICA GROUP OF SPECIES OF DROSOPHILA.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pino%2C+Francisco+Del%22">Pino, Francisco Del</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Godoy-Herrera%2C+Raul%22">Godoy-Herrera, Raul</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behaviour%22">Behaviour</searchLink>. May99, Vol. 136 Issue 4, p391-409. 19p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drosophila+behavior%22">Drosophila behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+behavior+evolution%22">Animal behavior evolution</searchLink>
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  Data: The development of behaviours in larvae of six species of the mesophragmatica group of Drosophila was investigated. The goals were: (i) to uncover patterns of development and evolution of behaviours, and (ii) to establish behavioural phenograms in order to compare them with the phylogenetic relationships based on chromosomal and isoenzymatic marker studies. In the presence of food, feeding, locomotion, turning, rearing, retreat and bending were recorded. During the whole larval period (24-28 to 192-196 h of age) D. mesophragmatica and D. viracochi show clear, regular but contrasting patterns of development for these behaviours. Fluctuations across larval age were observed for the behaviours exhibited by D. pavani, D. gaucha, D. gasici and D. brncici. As larval development progressed the behaviour of the six species became more differentiated. Larvae of the six species also differed in behavioural organization. The preadults of the species showed high recurrence of feeding and locomotion. In D. mesophragmatica, D. viracochi and D. gasici some elements of behaviour tended to occur in triplets of regular sequence, whereas sequences of two elements were observed in larvae of D. pavani and D. brncici. D. gaucha larvae do not show sequential dependency of behavioural elements. Behavioural similarity among the six species tends to follow the phylogenetic relationships established by chromosomal and isoenzymatic studies. The findings suggest that genetic differences among the six species are expressed in the development of larval behaviours. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Behaviour is the property of Brill Academic Publishers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1163/156853999501388
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 391
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      – SubjectFull: Drosophila behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal behavior evolution
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL BEHAVIOURS IN THE MESOPHRAGMATICA GROUP OF SPECIES OF DROSOPHILA.
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            NameFull: Pino, Francisco Del
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            NameFull: Godoy-Herrera, Raul
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              Text: May99
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              Y: 1999
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              Value: 136
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