Is There a Sex Difference in Human Laterality? IV. An Exhaustive Survey of Dual-Task Interference Studies From Six Neuropsychology Journals.
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| Title: | Is There a Sex Difference in Human Laterality? IV. An Exhaustive Survey of Dual-Task Interference Studies From Six Neuropsychology Journals. |
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| Authors: | Hiscock, Merrill, Perachio, Nancy, Inch, Roxanne |
| Source: | Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Apr2001, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p137-148. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Neuropsychology, Lateral dominance, Sex differences (Biology) |
| Abstract: | The entire contents of six neuropsychology journals (161 volumes, 612 issues) were screened to identify dual-task laterality experiments. Of 112 experiments thus identified, 45.5% provided information about sex differences. Although 23 experiments yielded at least one significant main effect or interaction involving the sex factor, only 5 outcomes represented an unambiguous sex difference in laterality. All 5 of those sex differences support the hypothesis of greater hemispheric specialization in males. The confirmatory outcomes constitute less than 10% of the informative experiments and less than 5% of the total population of experiments. These data alone do not rule out the possibility that sex differences are chance findings (Type I errors). However, when considered along with similar results from perceptual laterality data previously examined, the dual-task data fit the pattern of a small but reliable population-level sex difference in human laterality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 4663946 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Is There a Sex Difference in Human Laterality? IV. An Exhaustive Survey of Dual-Task Interference Studies From Six Neuropsychology Journals. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hiscock%2C+Merrill%22">Hiscock, Merrill</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perachio%2C+Nancy%22">Perachio, Nancy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Inch%2C+Roxanne%22">Inch, Roxanne</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Apr2001, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p137-148. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychology%22">Neuropsychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lateral+dominance%22">Lateral dominance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+differences+%28Biology%29%22">Sex differences (Biology)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The entire contents of six neuropsychology journals (161 volumes, 612 issues) were screened to identify dual-task laterality experiments. Of 112 experiments thus identified, 45.5% provided information about sex differences. Although 23 experiments yielded at least one significant main effect or interaction involving the sex factor, only 5 outcomes represented an unambiguous sex difference in laterality. All 5 of those sex differences support the hypothesis of greater hemispheric specialization in males. The confirmatory outcomes constitute less than 10% of the informative experiments and less than 5% of the total population of experiments. These data alone do not rule out the possibility that sex differences are chance findings (Type I errors). However, when considered along with similar results from perceptual laterality data previously examined, the dual-task data fit the pattern of a small but reliable population-level sex difference in human laterality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=4663946 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1076/jcen.23.2.137.1206 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 137 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Neuropsychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Lateral dominance Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex differences (Biology) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Is There a Sex Difference in Human Laterality? IV. An Exhaustive Survey of Dual-Task Interference Studies From Six Neuropsychology Journals. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hiscock, Merrill – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perachio, Nancy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Inch, Roxanne IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2001 Type: published Y: 2001 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13803395 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 23 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology Type: main |
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