Infant Pathways to Externalizing Behavior: Evidence of Genotype × Environment Interaction.

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Title: Infant Pathways to Externalizing Behavior: Evidence of Genotype × Environment Interaction.
Authors: Leve, Leslie D. (AUTHOR), Kerr, David C. R. (AUTHOR), Shaw, Daniel (AUTHOR), Ge, Xiaojia (AUTHOR), Neiderhiser, Jenae M. (AUTHOR), Scaramella, Laura V. (AUTHOR), Reid, John B. (AUTHOR), Conger, Rand (AUTHOR), Reiss, David (AUTHOR)
Source: Child Development. Jan/Feb2010, Vol. 81 Issue 1, p340-356. 17p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Infant psychology, Triads (Sociology), Parent-infant relationships, Genotype-environment interaction, Anxiety in infants, Emotions in infants
Abstract: To further the understanding of the effects of early experiences, 9-month-old infants were observed during a frustration task. The analytical sample was composed of 348 linked triads of participants (adoptive parents, adopted child, and birth parent[s]) from a prospective adoption study. It was hypothesized that genetic risk for externalizing problems and affect dysregulation in the adoptive parents would independently and interactively predict a known precursor to externalizing problems: heightened infant attention to frustrating events. Results supported the moderation hypotheses involving adoptive mother affect dysregulation: Infants at genetic risk showed heightened attention to frustrating events only when the adoptive mother had higher levels of anxious and depressive symptoms. The Genotype × Environment interaction pattern held when substance use during pregnancy was considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Infant Pathways to Externalizing Behavior: Evidence of Genotype × Environment Interaction.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink>. Jan/Feb2010, Vol. 81 Issue 1, p340-356. 17p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Infant+psychology%22">Infant psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Triads+%28Sociology%29%22">Triads (Sociology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-infant+relationships%22">Parent-infant relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genotype-environment+interaction%22">Genotype-environment interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety+in+infants%22">Anxiety in infants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions+in+infants%22">Emotions in infants</searchLink>
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  Data: To further the understanding of the effects of early experiences, 9-month-old infants were observed during a frustration task. The analytical sample was composed of 348 linked triads of participants (adoptive parents, adopted child, and birth parent[s]) from a prospective adoption study. It was hypothesized that genetic risk for externalizing problems and affect dysregulation in the adoptive parents would independently and interactively predict a known precursor to externalizing problems: heightened infant attention to frustrating events. Results supported the moderation hypotheses involving adoptive mother affect dysregulation: Infants at genetic risk showed heightened attention to frustrating events only when the adoptive mother had higher levels of anxious and depressive symptoms. The Genotype × Environment interaction pattern held when substance use during pregnancy was considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01398.x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 340
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      – SubjectFull: Infant psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Triads (Sociology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent-infant relationships
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      – SubjectFull: Genotype-environment interaction
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      – SubjectFull: Anxiety in infants
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      – SubjectFull: Emotions in infants
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      – TitleFull: Infant Pathways to Externalizing Behavior: Evidence of Genotype × Environment Interaction.
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              Text: Jan/Feb2010
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