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A systematic review of prospective studies on attention problems and academic achievement.

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Title: A systematic review of prospective studies on attention problems and academic achievement.
Authors: Polderman, T. J. C. (AUTHOR), Boomsma, D. I. (AUTHOR), Bartels, M. (AUTHOR), Verhulst, F. C. (AUTHOR), Huizink, A. C. (AUTHOR)
Source: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Oct2010, Vol. 122 Issue 4, p271-284. 14p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Hyperactive children, Academic achievement, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Intellect, Comorbidity, Social status
Abstract: Polderman TJC, Boomsma DI, Bartels M, Verhulst FC, Huizink AC. A systematic review of prospective studies on attention problems and academic achievement. Objective: Our aim was to provide an overview of prospective studies that have addressed the association between attention problems (AP, i.e. symptoms of hyperactivity and inattentiveness) and academic achievement (AA). Method: We conducted a systematic search in the literature. Normal population studies and clinical studies were included. The methodological quality of each study was evaluated by objective criteria. A best evidence synthesis was used to determine the strengths of the association. Results: Sixteen studies were included. We found convincing evidence for a negative association between AP and AA. After controlling for intelligence, comorbidity, and socioeconomic status (SES), the association between the hyperactive symptoms of AP and AA was non-significant in two studies. Conclusion: Children with AP are at risk for lower AA and subsequent adverse outcomes later in life. Interventions in affected children should focus on their behavioural and educational development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: A systematic review of prospective studies on attention problems and academic achievement.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Polderman%2C+T%2E+J%2E+C%2E%22">Polderman, T. J. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boomsma%2C+D%2E+I%2E%22">Boomsma, D. I.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bartels%2C+M%2E%22">Bartels, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verhulst%2C+F%2E+C%2E%22">Verhulst, F. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huizink%2C+A%2E+C%2E%22">Huizink, A. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Psychiatrica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</searchLink>. Oct2010, Vol. 122 Issue 4, p271-284. 14p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hyperactive+children%22">Hyperactive children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+achievement%22">Academic achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intellect%22">Intellect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+status%22">Social status</searchLink>
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  Data: Polderman TJC, Boomsma DI, Bartels M, Verhulst FC, Huizink AC. A systematic review of prospective studies on attention problems and academic achievement. Objective: Our aim was to provide an overview of prospective studies that have addressed the association between attention problems (AP, i.e. symptoms of hyperactivity and inattentiveness) and academic achievement (AA). Method: We conducted a systematic search in the literature. Normal population studies and clinical studies were included. The methodological quality of each study was evaluated by objective criteria. A best evidence synthesis was used to determine the strengths of the association. Results: Sixteen studies were included. We found convincing evidence for a negative association between AP and AA. After controlling for intelligence, comorbidity, and socioeconomic status (SES), the association between the hyperactive symptoms of AP and AA was non-significant in two studies. Conclusion: Children with AP are at risk for lower AA and subsequent adverse outcomes later in life. Interventions in affected children should focus on their behavioural and educational development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2010.01568.x
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