TRADITIONAL ZULU THEORIES OF ILLNESS IN PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS.

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Title: TRADITIONAL ZULU THEORIES OF ILLNESS IN PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS.
Authors: Edwards, S. D., Grobbelaar, P. W., Makunga, N. V., Sibaya, P. T., Nene, L. M., Kunene, S. T., Magwaza, A. S.
Source: Journal of Social Psychology. Dec1983, Vol. 121 Issue 2, p213. 9p.
Subjects: Etiology of diseases, Developing countries, Psychiatry, Diagnosis, Schematism (Philosophy)
Geographic Terms: South Africa
Abstract: This research examines the relationship between a traditional Zulu and a modern international psychiatric diagnostic system. Traditional Zulu concepts of illness are based on a natural/supernatural division as found in theories of illness in underdeveloped societies throughout the world. In a retrospective study at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa, the first 100 files (29%) of Black psychiatric patients in 1980, who construed the etiology of their problems in supernatural terms are analyzed. All patients are Zulu-speaking and psychiatrically diagnosed in accordance with the WHO ICD9 diagnostic schema. Indigenous supernatural concepts of illness are categorized as magical (57%), animistic (40%), and mystical (3%). Comparisons across the two diagnostic systems are made. Compatibility between the two systems is found and some treatment implications of a clinical and social nature are advanced. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: This research examines the relationship between a traditional Zulu and a modern international psychiatric diagnostic system. Traditional Zulu concepts of illness are based on a natural/supernatural division as found in theories of illness in underdeveloped societies throughout the world. In a retrospective study at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa, the first 100 files (29%) of Black psychiatric patients in 1980, who construed the etiology of their problems in supernatural terms are analyzed. All patients are Zulu-speaking and psychiatrically diagnosed in accordance with the WHO ICD9 diagnostic schema. Indigenous supernatural concepts of illness are categorized as magical (57%), animistic (40%), and mystical (3%). Comparisons across the two diagnostic systems are made. Compatibility between the two systems is found and some treatment implications of a clinical and social nature are advanced. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00224545.1983.9924491
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 213
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      – SubjectFull: Etiology of diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Developing countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychiatry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Schematism (Philosophy)
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      – SubjectFull: South Africa
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: TRADITIONAL ZULU THEORIES OF ILLNESS IN PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS.
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            NameFull: Edwards, S. D.
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            NameFull: Grobbelaar, P. W.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Makunga, N. V.
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            NameFull: Sibaya, P. T.
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            NameFull: Nene, L. M.
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            NameFull: Kunene, S. T.
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            NameFull: Magwaza, A. S.
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec1983
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              Y: 1983
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              Value: 121
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