Separating neural correlates of allocentric and egocentric neglect: Distinct cortical sites and common white matter disconnections.
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| Title: | Separating neural correlates of allocentric and egocentric neglect: Distinct cortical sites and common white matter disconnections. |
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| Authors: | Chechlacz, Magdalena (AUTHOR), Rotshtein, Pia (AUTHOR), Bickerton, Wai-Ling (AUTHOR), Hansen, PeterC. (AUTHOR), Deb, Shoumitro (AUTHOR), Humphreys, GlynW. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Cognitive Neuropsychology. May2010, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p277-303. 27p. 4 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Subjects: | Egoism, Self-interest, Neuroanatomy, Neurobiology, Social psychology |
| Abstract: | Insights into the functional nature and neuroanatomy of spatial attention have come from research in neglect patients but to date many conflicting results have been reported. The novelty of the current study is that we used voxel-wise analyses based on information from segmented grey and white matter tissue combined with diffusion tensor imaging to decompose neural substrates of different neglect symptoms. Allocentric neglect was associated with damage to posterior cortical regions (posterior superior temporal sulcus, angular, middle temporal and middle occipital gyri). In contrast, egocentric neglect was associated with more anterior cortical damage (middle frontal, postcentral, supramarginal, and superior temporal gyri) and damage within subcortical structures. Damage to intraparietal sulcus (IPS) and the temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) was associated with both forms of neglect. Importantly, we showed that both disorders were associated with white matter lesions suggesting damage within long association and projection pathways such as the superior longitudinal, superior fronto-occipital, inferior longitudinal, and inferior fronto-occipital fascicule, thalamic radiation, and corona radiata. We conclude that distinct cortical regions control attention (a) across space (using an egocentric frame of reference) and (b) within objects (using an allocentric frame of reference), while common cortical regions (TPJ, IPS) and common white matter pathways support interactions across the different cortical regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Cognitive Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 55053546 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Separating neural correlates of allocentric and egocentric neglect: Distinct cortical sites and common white matter disconnections. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chechlacz%2C+Magdalena%22">Chechlacz, Magdalena</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rotshtein%2C+Pia%22">Rotshtein, Pia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bickerton%2C+Wai-Ling%22">Bickerton, Wai-Ling</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hansen%2C+PeterC%2E%22">Hansen, PeterC.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deb%2C+Shoumitro%22">Deb, Shoumitro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Humphreys%2C+GlynW%2E%22">Humphreys, GlynW.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognitive+Neuropsychology%22">Cognitive Neuropsychology</searchLink>. May2010, Vol. 27 Issue 3, p277-303. 27p. 4 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Egoism%22">Egoism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-interest%22">Self-interest</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuroanatomy%22">Neuroanatomy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurobiology%22">Neurobiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+psychology%22">Social psychology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Insights into the functional nature and neuroanatomy of spatial attention have come from research in neglect patients but to date many conflicting results have been reported. The novelty of the current study is that we used voxel-wise analyses based on information from segmented grey and white matter tissue combined with diffusion tensor imaging to decompose neural substrates of different neglect symptoms. Allocentric neglect was associated with damage to posterior cortical regions (posterior superior temporal sulcus, angular, middle temporal and middle occipital gyri). In contrast, egocentric neglect was associated with more anterior cortical damage (middle frontal, postcentral, supramarginal, and superior temporal gyri) and damage within subcortical structures. Damage to intraparietal sulcus (IPS) and the temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) was associated with both forms of neglect. Importantly, we showed that both disorders were associated with white matter lesions suggesting damage within long association and projection pathways such as the superior longitudinal, superior fronto-occipital, inferior longitudinal, and inferior fronto-occipital fascicule, thalamic radiation, and corona radiata. We conclude that distinct cortical regions control attention (a) across space (using an egocentric frame of reference) and (b) within objects (using an allocentric frame of reference), while common cortical regions (TPJ, IPS) and common white matter pathways support interactions across the different cortical regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cognitive Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/02643294.2010.519699 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 27 StartPage: 277 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Egoism Type: general – SubjectFull: Self-interest Type: general – SubjectFull: Neuroanatomy Type: general – SubjectFull: Neurobiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Social psychology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Separating neural correlates of allocentric and egocentric neglect: Distinct cortical sites and common white matter disconnections. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chechlacz, Magdalena – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rotshtein, Pia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bickerton, Wai-Ling – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hansen, PeterC. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Deb, Shoumitro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Humphreys, GlynW. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2010 Type: published Y: 2010 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02643294 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 27 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Cognitive Neuropsychology Type: main |
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