Antibiotic-Seeking Behavior in College Students: What Do They Really Expect?

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Title: Antibiotic-Seeking Behavior in College Students: What Do They Really Expect?
Authors: Haltiwanger, Katherine A., Hayden, Gregory F., Weber, Thomas, Evans, Brent A., Possner, Adam B.
Source: Journal of American College Health. Jul2001, Vol. 50 Issue 1, p9. 5p.
Subjects: Antibiotics, Respiratory diseases, College students
Geographic Terms: Virginia, United States
Abstract: Abstract. Injudicious use of antibiotics contributes to increased bacterial resistance, and patient expectations encourage physicians to overuse antibiotics. The authors evaluated the level of ill college students' antibiotic-seeking behavior to determine if receiving an antibiotic prescription influenced patients' satisfaction with visits to a clinician. Of 129 students with upper respiratory complaints presenting to a university health center, 55% expected an antibiotic prescription. Antibiotic expectation was significantly more likely among students who thought they had a bacterial versus a viral infection (90% vs 40%; p < .01). A clear diagnosis, an explanation of the rationale for treatment, and an antibiotic prescription were significantly associated with patient satisfaction. Clinicians prescribed an antibiotic for 36% of the students; only 13% of these 46 had requested an antibiotic during the visit. At some previous time, one third of the students had taken an antibiotic prescribed for an earlier illness or for another person. Better patient education and improved clinician-patient communication can potentially help to reduce the injudicious use of antibiotics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Abstract. Injudicious use of antibiotics contributes to increased bacterial resistance, and patient expectations encourage physicians to overuse antibiotics. The authors evaluated the level of ill college students&#39; antibiotic-seeking behavior to determine if receiving an antibiotic prescription influenced patients&#39; satisfaction with visits to a clinician. Of 129 students with upper respiratory complaints presenting to a university health center, 55% expected an antibiotic prescription. Antibiotic expectation was significantly more likely among students who thought they had a bacterial versus a viral infection (90% vs 40%; p &lt; .01). A clear diagnosis, an explanation of the rationale for treatment, and an antibiotic prescription were significantly associated with patient satisfaction. Clinicians prescribed an antibiotic for 36% of the students; only 13% of these 46 had requested an antibiotic during the visit. At some previous time, one third of the students had taken an antibiotic prescribed for an earlier illness or for another person. Better patient education and improved clinician-patient communication can potentially help to reduce the injudicious use of antibiotics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of American College Health is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/07448480109595705
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Antibiotics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Respiratory diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Virginia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
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      – TitleFull: Antibiotic-Seeking Behavior in College Students: What Do They Really Expect?
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            NameFull: Haltiwanger, Katherine A.
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            NameFull: Hayden, Gregory F.
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            NameFull: Weber, Thomas
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            NameFull: Evans, Brent A.
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            NameFull: Possner, Adam B.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2001
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              Y: 2001
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