Intussusceptive angiogenesis: pillars against the blood flow.

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Title: Intussusceptive angiogenesis: pillars against the blood flow.
Authors: Styp-Rekowska, B., Hlushchuk, R., Pries, A. R., Djonov, V.
Source: Acta Physiologica. Jul2011, Vol. 202 Issue 3, p213-223. 11p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Diagrams.
Subjects: Neovascularization, Blood-vessel development, Biomechanics, Biophysics, Mechanics (Physics)
Abstract: Adaptation of vascular networks to functional demands needs vessel growth, vessel regression and vascular remodelling. Biomechanical forces resulting from blood flow play a key role in these processes. It is well-known that metabolic stimuli, mechanical forces and flow patterns can affect gene expression and remodelling of vascular networks in different ways. For instance, in the sprouting type of angiogenesis related to hypoxia, there is no blood flow in the rising capillary sprout. In contrast, it has been shown that an increase of wall shear stress initiates the splitting type of angiogenesis in skeletal muscle. Otherwise, during development, both sprouting and intussusception act in parallel in building the vascular network, although with differences in spatiotemporal distribution. Thereby, in addition to regulatory molecules, flow dynamics support the patterning and remodelling of the rising vascular tree. Herewith, we present an overview of angiogenic processes with respect to intussusceptive angiogenesis as related to local haemodynamics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Physiologica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Intussusceptive angiogenesis: pillars against the blood flow.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Styp-Rekowska%2C+B%2E%22">Styp-Rekowska, B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hlushchuk%2C+R%2E%22">Hlushchuk, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pries%2C+A%2E+R%2E%22">Pries, A. R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Djonov%2C+V%2E%22">Djonov, V.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Physiologica%22">Acta Physiologica</searchLink>. Jul2011, Vol. 202 Issue 3, p213-223. 11p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Diagrams.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neovascularization%22">Neovascularization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood-vessel+development%22">Blood-vessel development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomechanics%22">Biomechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biophysics%22">Biophysics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanics+%28Physics%29%22">Mechanics (Physics)</searchLink>
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  Data: Adaptation of vascular networks to functional demands needs vessel growth, vessel regression and vascular remodelling. Biomechanical forces resulting from blood flow play a key role in these processes. It is well-known that metabolic stimuli, mechanical forces and flow patterns can affect gene expression and remodelling of vascular networks in different ways. For instance, in the sprouting type of angiogenesis related to hypoxia, there is no blood flow in the rising capillary sprout. In contrast, it has been shown that an increase of wall shear stress initiates the splitting type of angiogenesis in skeletal muscle. Otherwise, during development, both sprouting and intussusception act in parallel in building the vascular network, although with differences in spatiotemporal distribution. Thereby, in addition to regulatory molecules, flow dynamics support the patterning and remodelling of the rising vascular tree. Herewith, we present an overview of angiogenic processes with respect to intussusceptive angiogenesis as related to local haemodynamics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Physiologica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.2011.02321.x
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Neovascularization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blood-vessel development
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      – SubjectFull: Biomechanics
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      – TitleFull: Intussusceptive angiogenesis: pillars against the blood flow.
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              Text: Jul2011
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              Y: 2011
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