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Delineation of Behavioral Phenotypes in Genetic Syndromes: Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder, Affect and Hyperactivity.

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Title: Delineation of Behavioral Phenotypes in Genetic Syndromes: Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder, Affect and Hyperactivity.
Authors: Oliver, Chris, Berg, Katy, Moss, Jo, Arron, Kate, Burbidge, Cheryl
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Aug2011, Vol. 41 Issue 8, p1019-1032. 14p. 6 Charts.
Subjects: Diagnosis of autism, Genetics of autism, Behavioral assessment, Genetic disorder diagnosis, Genetic disorders, Dwarfism, Affect (Psychology), Analysis of variance, Angelman syndrome, Fragile X syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, Statistics, U-statistics, Phenotypes, Data analysis, Cri-du-chat syndrome, Psychology
Abstract: We investigated autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptomatology, hyperactivity and affect in seven genetic syndromes; Angelman (AS; n = 104), Cri du Chat (CdCS; 58), Cornelia de Lange (CdLS; 101), Fragile X (FXS; 191), Prader-Willi (PWS; 189), Smith-Magenis (SMS; 42) and Lowe (LS; 56) syndromes (age range 4-51). ASD symptomatology was heightened in CdLS and FXS. High levels of impulsivity were seen in SMS, AS, CdCS, FXS and adults with CdLS. Negative affect was prominent in adults with CdLS, while positive affect was prominent in adults with AS and FXS. Heightened levels of overactivity and impulsivity were identified in FXS, AS and SMS while low levels were identified in PWS. These findings confirm and extend previously reported behavioral phenotypes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Aug2011, Vol. 41 Issue 8, p1019-1032. 14p. 6 Charts.
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  Data: We investigated autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptomatology, hyperactivity and affect in seven genetic syndromes; Angelman (AS; n = 104), Cri du Chat (CdCS; 58), Cornelia de Lange (CdLS; 101), Fragile X (FXS; 191), Prader-Willi (PWS; 189), Smith-Magenis (SMS; 42) and Lowe (LS; 56) syndromes (age range 4-51). ASD symptomatology was heightened in CdLS and FXS. High levels of impulsivity were seen in SMS, AS, CdCS, FXS and adults with CdLS. Negative affect was prominent in adults with CdLS, while positive affect was prominent in adults with AS and FXS. Heightened levels of overactivity and impulsivity were identified in FXS, AS and SMS while low levels were identified in PWS. These findings confirm and extend previously reported behavioral phenotypes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10803-010-1125-5
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 1019
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis of autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetics of autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Behavioral assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic disorder diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dwarfism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angelman syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fragile X syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Prader-Willi syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U-statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Phenotypes
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Cri-du-chat syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Delineation of Behavioral Phenotypes in Genetic Syndromes: Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder, Affect and Hyperactivity.
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            NameFull: Moss, Jo
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2011
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              Y: 2011
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