“Not ready to sort it yet”: Revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (rRST) predicts left-handed behavioural inhibition during a manual sorting task.
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| Title: | “Not ready to sort it yet”: Revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (rRST) predicts left-handed behavioural inhibition during a manual sorting task. |
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| Authors: | Wright, Lynn (AUTHOR), Hardie, ScottM. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Laterality. Nov2011, Vol. 16 Issue 6, p753-767. 15p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Subjects: | Handedness, Response styles (Examinations), Adaptive testing, Confidence testing, Anxiety |
| Abstract: | Wright, Hardie, and Rodway (2004) showed that left-handers were slower to respond initially to the Tower of Hanoi, and proposed that this was due to either anxious or inhibited behaviour in their approach or to right hemisphere superiority in spatial tasks. The revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (Gray & McNaughton, 2000) offers a rationale for the influence of anxiety, and Wright, Hardie, and Wilson (2009) demonstrated a behavioural inhibition system (BIS) difference related to handedness, arguing that, due to their increased BIS sensitivity, left-handers may show more anxiety-induced goal conflict and should take longer to initiate any novel task. On the basis of this, the current study tested the prediction of increased left-handed inhibition of action, using a manual sorting task. A total of 78 participants took part and analyses revealed that left-handers took significantly longer to move the first card. A significant handedness×sex interaction was found for task completion time. The significant initiation difference further supports the idea that rBIS sensitivity differences may be the source of divergent responses in novel tasks, rather than hemispheric dominance related withdrawal (Davidson, 1995), and provides support for the new role of BIS in the revised rather than original reinforcement sensitivity theory (Gray, 1982). [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
| Copyright of Laterality is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 67129620 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: “Not ready to sort it yet”: Revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (rRST) predicts left-handed behavioural inhibition during a manual sorting task. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wright%2C+Lynn%22">Wright, Lynn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hardie%2C+ScottM%2E%22">Hardie, ScottM.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Laterality%22">Laterality</searchLink>. Nov2011, Vol. 16 Issue 6, p753-767. 15p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Handedness%22">Handedness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Response+styles+%28Examinations%29%22">Response styles (Examinations)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptive+testing%22">Adaptive testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+testing%22">Confidence testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Wright, Hardie, and Rodway (2004) showed that left-handers were slower to respond initially to the Tower of Hanoi, and proposed that this was due to either anxious or inhibited behaviour in their approach or to right hemisphere superiority in spatial tasks. The revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (Gray & McNaughton, 2000) offers a rationale for the influence of anxiety, and Wright, Hardie, and Wilson (2009) demonstrated a behavioural inhibition system (BIS) difference related to handedness, arguing that, due to their increased BIS sensitivity, left-handers may show more anxiety-induced goal conflict and should take longer to initiate any novel task. On the basis of this, the current study tested the prediction of increased left-handed inhibition of action, using a manual sorting task. A total of 78 participants took part and analyses revealed that left-handers took significantly longer to move the first card. A significant handedness×sex interaction was found for task completion time. The significant initiation difference further supports the idea that rBIS sensitivity differences may be the source of divergent responses in novel tasks, rather than hemispheric dominance related withdrawal (Davidson, 1995), and provides support for the new role of BIS in the revised rather than original reinforcement sensitivity theory (Gray, 1982). [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Laterality is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=67129620 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/1357650X.2010.521752 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 753 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Handedness Type: general – SubjectFull: Response styles (Examinations) Type: general – SubjectFull: Adaptive testing Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence testing Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: “Not ready to sort it yet”: Revised reinforcement sensitivity theory (rRST) predicts left-handed behavioural inhibition during a manual sorting task. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wright, Lynn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hardie, ScottM. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2011 Type: published Y: 2011 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1357650X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 16 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Laterality Type: main |
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