Type or dimension? A taxometric investigation of flashbulb memories.

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Title: Type or dimension? A taxometric investigation of flashbulb memories.
Authors: Lanciano, Tiziana (AUTHOR), Curci, Antonietta (AUTHOR)
Source: Memory. Feb2012, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p177-188. 12p. 5 Graphs.
Subjects: Flashbulb memory, Dimensional analysis, Mathematical models, Electronic data processing, Hypothesis, Mathematical continuum, Cluster analysis (Statistics)
Abstract: Flashbulb memories (FBMs) have been defined as vivid and detailed memory of a reception context under which one first heard of a public and unexpected emotional event. One of the issues still open for research on FBMs is to understand whether this latent construct has to be conceptualised as a continuum with other autobiographical memories, or whether it represents a special cluster of memories. This theoretical distinction has some implications for the measurement of the phenomenon, that could be assessed by a dimensional or categorical (taxonic) model. The current study attempted to provide an empirical answer to the problem of FBM measurement, by adopting a taxometric analysis. The main strength of these analyses is to treat taxonic and dimensional models as two competing hypotheses and to evaluate the relative support for each of them. Taxometric analyses were applied to FBM data for the Pope's death, and results supported the taxonic structure of FBMs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Memory is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Type or dimension? A taxometric investigation of flashbulb memories.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lanciano%2C+Tiziana%22">Lanciano, Tiziana</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Curci%2C+Antonietta%22">Curci, Antonietta</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink>. Feb2012, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p177-188. 12p. 5 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flashbulb+memory%22">Flashbulb memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dimensional+analysis%22">Dimensional analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+models%22">Mathematical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+data+processing%22">Electronic data processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hypothesis%22">Hypothesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+continuum%22">Mathematical continuum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cluster+analysis+%28Statistics%29%22">Cluster analysis (Statistics)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Flashbulb memories (FBMs) have been defined as vivid and detailed memory of a reception context under which one first heard of a public and unexpected emotional event. One of the issues still open for research on FBMs is to understand whether this latent construct has to be conceptualised as a continuum with other autobiographical memories, or whether it represents a special cluster of memories. This theoretical distinction has some implications for the measurement of the phenomenon, that could be assessed by a dimensional or categorical (taxonic) model. The current study attempted to provide an empirical answer to the problem of FBM measurement, by adopting a taxometric analysis. The main strength of these analyses is to treat taxonic and dimensional models as two competing hypotheses and to evaluate the relative support for each of them. Taxometric analyses were applied to FBM data for the Pope's death, and results supported the taxonic structure of FBMs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Memory is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09658211.2011.651088
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 177
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Flashbulb memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dimensional analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electronic data processing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hypothesis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical continuum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Type or dimension? A taxometric investigation of flashbulb memories.
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            NameFull: Lanciano, Tiziana
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            NameFull: Curci, Antonietta
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              Text: Feb2012
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              Y: 2012
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