Writing without Graphic Motor Patterns: A Case of Dysgraphia for Letters and Digits Sparing Shorthand Writing.

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Title: Writing without Graphic Motor Patterns: A Case of Dysgraphia for Letters and Digits Sparing Shorthand Writing.
Authors: Zesiger, Pascal, Marie-Dominique, Mayer, Martory Eugene
Source: Cognitive Neuropsychology. Jul97, Vol. 14 Issue 5, p743-763. 21p.
Subjects: Agraphia, Graphology
Abstract: This paper reports the case of a patient HP who presents a dysgraphia affecting the production of letters and digits while sparing shorthand writing. HP's writing impairmentis two-fold. On one hand, HP produces systematic lettersubstitutions affecting exclusively lower-case letters b, p, d, and q. Such confusions are also observed in tasks assessing the mental imagery of letters and the processing of visually presented, isolated letters. This deficit is attributed to a circumscribed disruption of allographic representations. On the other hand, HP can write correctly formed letters and digits but the production of these symbols is slow and nonfluent. This disturbance was investigated by using a digitising tablet to record movements performed in grapho-motor production. The results of the analysis of temporal and kinematic indices suggest that graphic motor patterns of letters and digits are no longer available to this patient, whereas motor patterns underlying the production of shorthand seem unaffected. Itis suggested thatthere are two ways forproducing spatially well-formed symbols. One route is mediated by graphic motor patterns and the other by a motor planning system that would be used in other tasks involving the generation of 2D trajectories as in drawing or in tracing unfamiliar symbols . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Cognitive Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Writing without Graphic Motor Patterns: A Case of Dysgraphia for Letters and Digits Sparing Shorthand Writing.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zesiger%2C+Pascal%22">Zesiger, Pascal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marie-Dominique%22">Marie-Dominique</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mayer%2C+Martory+Eugene%22">Mayer, Martory Eugene</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognitive+Neuropsychology%22">Cognitive Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Jul97, Vol. 14 Issue 5, p743-763. 21p.
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  Data: This paper reports the case of a patient HP who presents a dysgraphia affecting the production of letters and digits while sparing shorthand writing. HP's writing impairmentis two-fold. On one hand, HP produces systematic lettersubstitutions affecting exclusively lower-case letters b, p, d, and q. Such confusions are also observed in tasks assessing the mental imagery of letters and the processing of visually presented, isolated letters. This deficit is attributed to a circumscribed disruption of allographic representations. On the other hand, HP can write correctly formed letters and digits but the production of these symbols is slow and nonfluent. This disturbance was investigated by using a digitising tablet to record movements performed in grapho-motor production. The results of the analysis of temporal and kinematic indices suggest that graphic motor patterns of letters and digits are no longer available to this patient, whereas motor patterns underlying the production of shorthand seem unaffected. Itis suggested thatthere are two ways forproducing spatially well-formed symbols. One route is mediated by graphic motor patterns and the other by a motor planning system that would be used in other tasks involving the generation of 2D trajectories as in drawing or in tracing unfamiliar symbols . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Cognitive Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/026432997381439
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
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      – SubjectFull: Agraphia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Graphology
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Writing without Graphic Motor Patterns: A Case of Dysgraphia for Letters and Digits Sparing Shorthand Writing.
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            NameFull: Zesiger, Pascal
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            NameFull: Marie-Dominique
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            NameFull: Mayer, Martory Eugene
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul97
              Type: published
              Y: 1997
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              Value: 14
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            – TitleFull: Cognitive Neuropsychology
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