Socio-cultural and economic antecedents of adolescent sexual decision-making and HIV-risk in rural Uganda.

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Title: Socio-cultural and economic antecedents of adolescent sexual decision-making and HIV-risk in rural Uganda.
Authors: Katz, IngridT. (AUTHOR), Ybarra, MicheleL. (AUTHOR), Wyatt, MoniqueA. (AUTHOR), Kiwanuka, JuliusP. (AUTHOR), Bangsberg, DavidR. (AUTHOR), Ware, NormaC. (AUTHOR)
Source: AIDS Care. Feb2013, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p258-264. 7p. 1 Color Photograph.
Subjects: HIV infection risk factors, Conceptual structures, Culture, Decision making in adolescence, High school students, Interviewing, Research methodology, Research funding, Risk-taking behavior, Statistical sampling, Human sexuality, Sound recordings, Qualitative research, Socioeconomic factors, Health literacy
Geographic Terms: Uganda
Abstract: With more than half of new infections occurring among youth, HIV/AIDS remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in Uganda. Semi-structured interviews were performed with 48 adolescents and 15 adult key informants in a rural Ugandan community to identify influences on adolescent sexual decision-making. Inductive data analytic methods revealed five thematic influences: (1) social pressure, (2) decline of the Senga (a familial figure who traditionally taught female adolescents about how to run a household), (3) cultural barriers to condom use, (4) knowledge of HIV transmission and modes of prevention, and (5) a moral injunction against sex before marriage. Influences were classified as HIV/AIDS risk and protective factors and organized to form an explanatory framework of adolescent sexual risk-taking. Risk factors pull youth toward risky behavior, while protective factors push them away. Predominance of risk over protective influences explains persistent sexual risk-taking by Ugandan youth. HIV prevention programs designed for Ugandan adolescents should take competing factors and sociocultural and economic influences into account. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Socio-cultural and economic antecedents of adolescent sexual decision-making and HIV-risk in rural Uganda.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katz%2C+IngridT%2E%22">Katz, IngridT.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ybarra%2C+MicheleL%2E%22">Ybarra, MicheleL.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wyatt%2C+MoniqueA%2E%22">Wyatt, MoniqueA.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kiwanuka%2C+JuliusP%2E%22">Kiwanuka, JuliusP.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bangsberg%2C+DavidR%2E%22">Bangsberg, DavidR.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ware%2C+NormaC%2E%22">Ware, NormaC.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Feb2013, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p258-264. 7p. 1 Color Photograph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infection+risk+factors%22">HIV infection risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conceptual+structures%22">Conceptual structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Culture%22">Culture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+making+in+adolescence%22">Decision making in adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+school+students%22">High school students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk-taking+behavior%22">Risk-taking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+sexuality%22">Human sexuality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sound+recordings%22">Sound recordings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+literacy%22">Health literacy</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Uganda%22">Uganda</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: With more than half of new infections occurring among youth, HIV/AIDS remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in Uganda. Semi-structured interviews were performed with 48 adolescents and 15 adult key informants in a rural Ugandan community to identify influences on adolescent sexual decision-making. Inductive data analytic methods revealed five thematic influences: (1) social pressure, (2) decline of the Senga (a familial figure who traditionally taught female adolescents about how to run a household), (3) cultural barriers to condom use, (4) knowledge of HIV transmission and modes of prevention, and (5) a moral injunction against sex before marriage. Influences were classified as HIV/AIDS risk and protective factors and organized to form an explanatory framework of adolescent sexual risk-taking. Risk factors pull youth toward risky behavior, while protective factors push them away. Predominance of risk over protective influences explains persistent sexual risk-taking by Ugandan youth. HIV prevention programs designed for Ugandan adolescents should take competing factors and sociocultural and economic influences into account. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2012.701718
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 258
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conceptual structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Culture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision making in adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High school students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk-taking behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human sexuality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sound recordings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health literacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Uganda
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Socio-cultural and economic antecedents of adolescent sexual decision-making and HIV-risk in rural Uganda.
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            NameFull: Katz, IngridT.
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            NameFull: Wyatt, MoniqueA.
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            NameFull: Kiwanuka, JuliusP.
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            NameFull: Bangsberg, DavidR.
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            NameFull: Ware, NormaC.
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              M: 02
              Text: Feb2013
              Type: published
              Y: 2013
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