Evolutionary Dynamics of Gene and Isoform Regulation in Mammalian Tissues.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Evolutionary Dynamics of Gene and Isoform Regulation in Mammalian Tissues.
Authors: Merkin, Jason, Russell, Caitlin, Ping Chen, Burge, Christopher B.
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 12/21/2012, Vol. 338 Issue 6114, p1593-1599. 7p.
Subjects: Messenger RNA, Alternative RNA splicing, Mammal evolution, Antisense DNA, Nucleotide sequence, Exons (Genetics), Tissue analysis, Gene expression in mammals, Phosphorylation, Kinase regulation
Abstract: Most mammalian genes produce multiple distinct messenger RNAs through alternative splicing, but the extent of splicing conservation is not clear. To assess tissue-specific transcriptome variation across mammals, we sequenced complementary DNA from nine tissues from four mammals and one bird in biological triplicate, at unprecedented depth. We find that while tissue-specific gene expression programs are largely conserved, alternative splicing is well conserved in only a subset of tissues and is frequently lineage-specific. Thousands of previously unknown, lineage-specific, and conserved alternative exons were identified; widely conserved alternative exons had signatures of binding by MBNL, PTB, RBFOX, STAR, and TIA family splicing factors, implicating them as ancestral mammalian splicing regulators. Our data also indicate that alternative splicing often alters protein phosphorylatability, delimiting the scope of kinase signaling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 84546429
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Evolutionary Dynamics of Gene and Isoform Regulation in Mammalian Tissues.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merkin%2C+Jason%22">Merkin, Jason</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Russell%2C+Caitlin%22">Russell, Caitlin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ping+Chen%22">Ping Chen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burge%2C+Christopher+B%2E%22">Burge, Christopher B.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Science+%28pre-March+2025%29%22">Science (pre-March 2025)</searchLink>. 12/21/2012, Vol. 338 Issue 6114, p1593-1599. 7p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Messenger+RNA%22">Messenger RNA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alternative+RNA+splicing%22">Alternative RNA splicing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mammal+evolution%22">Mammal evolution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antisense+DNA%22">Antisense DNA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nucleotide+sequence%22">Nucleotide sequence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exons+%28Genetics%29%22">Exons (Genetics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tissue+analysis%22">Tissue analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+expression+in+mammals%22">Gene expression in mammals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phosphorylation%22">Phosphorylation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kinase+regulation%22">Kinase regulation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Most mammalian genes produce multiple distinct messenger RNAs through alternative splicing, but the extent of splicing conservation is not clear. To assess tissue-specific transcriptome variation across mammals, we sequenced complementary DNA from nine tissues from four mammals and one bird in biological triplicate, at unprecedented depth. We find that while tissue-specific gene expression programs are largely conserved, alternative splicing is well conserved in only a subset of tissues and is frequently lineage-specific. Thousands of previously unknown, lineage-specific, and conserved alternative exons were identified; widely conserved alternative exons had signatures of binding by MBNL, PTB, RBFOX, STAR, and TIA family splicing factors, implicating them as ancestral mammalian splicing regulators. Our data also indicate that alternative splicing often alters protein phosphorylatability, delimiting the scope of kinase signaling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=84546429
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1126/science.1228186
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 1593
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Messenger RNA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alternative RNA splicing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mammal evolution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Antisense DNA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nucleotide sequence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Exons (Genetics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tissue analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gene expression in mammals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phosphorylation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kinase regulation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Evolutionary Dynamics of Gene and Isoform Regulation in Mammalian Tissues.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Merkin, Jason
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Russell, Caitlin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ping Chen
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Burge, Christopher B.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 21
              M: 12
              Text: 12/21/2012
              Type: published
              Y: 2012
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00368075
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 338
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6114
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Science (pre-March 2025)
              Type: main
ResultId 1