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Neuropsychological functioning in children and adolescents with restrictive-type anorexia nervosa: An in-depth investigation with NEPSY–II.

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Title: Neuropsychological functioning in children and adolescents with restrictive-type anorexia nervosa: An in-depth investigation with NEPSY–II.
Authors: Calderoni, Sara (AUTHOR), Muratori, Filippo (AUTHOR), Leggero, Chiara (AUTHOR), Narzisi, Antonio (AUTHOR), Apicella, Fabio (AUTHOR), Balottin, Umberto (AUTHOR), Carigi, Tiziana (AUTHOR), Maestro, Sandra (AUTHOR), Fabbro, Franco (AUTHOR), Urgesi, Cosimo (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Feb2013, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p167-179. 13p. 3 Charts.
Subjects: Anorexia nervosa, Eating disorders, Executive function, Verbal behavior testing, Diseases in teenagers
Abstract: Several studies have investigated the neuropsychological functioning of patients with anorexia nervosa restrictive type (AN-r), but results are conflicting. Here we compared the neuropsychological profile of 23 female children and adolescents with AN-r and of 46 typical controls (aged 9–16 years) using the second edition of the NEPSY (a Developmental Neuropsychology Assessment) neuropsychological battery. AN-r patients presented subtle cognitive flexibility impairments in audiomotor responses (p = .033). Conversely, superior performance in verbal fluency (p = .024) and memory (p = .034) was observed only in AN-r patients with an associated unipolar mood disorder. This profile of marginally impaired and enhanced performance was independent from illness duration and starvation degree, suggesting that it may preexist and represent a vulnerability factor for the disease onset. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Neuropsychological functioning in children and adolescents with restrictive-type anorexia nervosa: An in-depth investigation with NEPSY–II.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calderoni%2C+Sara%22">Calderoni, Sara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muratori%2C+Filippo%22">Muratori, Filippo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leggero%2C+Chiara%22">Leggero, Chiara</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Narzisi%2C+Antonio%22">Narzisi, Antonio</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Apicella%2C+Fabio%22">Apicella, Fabio</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balottin%2C+Umberto%22">Balottin, Umberto</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carigi%2C+Tiziana%22">Carigi, Tiziana</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maestro%2C+Sandra%22">Maestro, Sandra</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fabbro%2C+Franco%22">Fabbro, Franco</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Urgesi%2C+Cosimo%22">Urgesi, Cosimo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Feb2013, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p167-179. 13p. 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anorexia+nervosa%22">Anorexia nervosa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eating+disorders%22">Eating disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+function%22">Executive function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Verbal+behavior+testing%22">Verbal behavior testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diseases+in+teenagers%22">Diseases in teenagers</searchLink>
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  Data: Several studies have investigated the neuropsychological functioning of patients with anorexia nervosa restrictive type (AN-r), but results are conflicting. Here we compared the neuropsychological profile of 23 female children and adolescents with AN-r and of 46 typical controls (aged 9–16 years) using the second edition of the NEPSY (a Developmental Neuropsychology Assessment) neuropsychological battery. AN-r patients presented subtle cognitive flexibility impairments in audiomotor responses (p = .033). Conversely, superior performance in verbal fluency (p = .024) and memory (p = .034) was observed only in AN-r patients with an associated unipolar mood disorder. This profile of marginally impaired and enhanced performance was independent from illness duration and starvation degree, suggesting that it may preexist and represent a vulnerability factor for the disease onset. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – SubjectFull: Executive function
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              Text: Feb2013
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              Y: 2013
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