Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes.
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| Title: | Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes. |
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| Authors: | Burke, Brian L., Kosloff, Spee, Landau, Mark J. |
| Source: | Political Psychology. Apr2013, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p183-200. 18p. 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Political attitudes, Mortality salience hypothesis, Terror management theory, Fear of death, Worldview, Conservatives, Political psychology, Psychology |
| Abstract: | Terror management theory posits that people are motivated to affirm cultural meaning systems, including political ideologies, to avoid the awareness of mortality. Accordingly, studies show that increasing mortality salience ( MS) intensifies people's attitudes toward political issues and figures. However, whereas in some studies MS increases affirmation of preexisting political ideologies, be they liberal or conservative (supporting a 'worldview-defense hypothesis'), in other studies MS elicits a general shift toward conservatism, regardless of preexisting ideology (supporting a 'conservative-shift hypothesis'). The current study used meta-analysis to assess the overall magnitude of MS effects on explicitly political attitudes and to clarify the nature of these effects by comparing effect sizes for these competing hypotheses. The overall effect of MS on political attitudes was large ( r = .50). The effects of MS-induced worldview defense ( r = .35) and conservative shifting ( r = .22) were significant and statistically equivalent. We discuss the conditions (e.g., contextual salience of political values) under which conservative shifting or worldview defense occurs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Political Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 86380109 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burke%2C+Brian+L%2E%22">Burke, Brian L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kosloff%2C+Spee%22">Kosloff, Spee</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Landau%2C+Mark+J%2E%22">Landau, Mark J.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Political+Psychology%22">Political Psychology</searchLink>. Apr2013, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p183-200. 18p. 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Political+attitudes%22">Political attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mortality+salience+hypothesis%22">Mortality salience hypothesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Terror+management+theory%22">Terror management theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fear+of+death%22">Fear of death</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Worldview%22">Worldview</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conservatives%22">Conservatives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Political+psychology%22">Political psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Terror management theory posits that people are motivated to affirm cultural meaning systems, including political ideologies, to avoid the awareness of mortality. Accordingly, studies show that increasing mortality salience ( MS) intensifies people's attitudes toward political issues and figures. However, whereas in some studies MS increases affirmation of preexisting political ideologies, be they liberal or conservative (supporting a 'worldview-defense hypothesis'), in other studies MS elicits a general shift toward conservatism, regardless of preexisting ideology (supporting a 'conservative-shift hypothesis'). The current study used meta-analysis to assess the overall magnitude of MS effects on explicitly political attitudes and to clarify the nature of these effects by comparing effect sizes for these competing hypotheses. The overall effect of MS on political attitudes was large ( r = .50). The effects of MS-induced worldview defense ( r = .35) and conservative shifting ( r = .22) were significant and statistically equivalent. We discuss the conditions (e.g., contextual salience of political values) under which conservative shifting or worldview defense occurs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Political Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=86380109 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/pops.12005 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 183 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Political attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Mortality salience hypothesis Type: general – SubjectFull: Terror management theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Fear of death Type: general – SubjectFull: Worldview Type: general – SubjectFull: Conservatives Type: general – SubjectFull: Political psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes Death Goes to the Polls: A Meta-Analysis of Mortality Salience Effects on Political Attitudes. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burke, Brian L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kosloff, Spee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Landau, Mark J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2013 Type: published Y: 2013 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0162895X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Political Psychology Type: main |
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