The Epigenesis of Wariness of Heights.
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| Title: | The Epigenesis of Wariness of Heights. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dahl, Audun, Campos, Joseph J., Anderson, David I., Uchiyama, Ichiro, Witherington, David C., Ueno, Mika, Poutrain-Lejeune, Laure, Barbu-Roth, Marianne |
| Source: | Psychological Science (0956-7976). Jul2013, Vol. 24 Issue 7, p1361-1367. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Epigenesis, Depth perception, Acrophobia, Visual perception, Emotions, Proprioception, Psychology |
| Abstract: | Human infants with little or no crawling experience surprisingly show no wariness of heights, but such wariness becomes exceptionally strong over the life span. Neither depth perception nor falling experiences explain this extraordinary developmental shift; however, something about locomotor experience does. The crucial component of locomotor experience in this emotional change is developments in visual proprioception—the optically based perception of self-movement. Precrawling infants randomly assigned to drive a powered mobility device showed significantly greater visual proprioception, and significantly greater wariness of heights, than did controls. More important, visual proprioception mediated the relation between wariness of heights and locomotor experience. In a separate study, crawling infants’ visual proprioception predicted whether they would descend onto the deep side of a visual cliff, a finding that confirms the importance of visual proprioception in the development of wariness of heights. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
| Copyright of Psychological Science (0956-7976) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 89022916 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Epigenesis of Wariness of Heights. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dahl%2C+Audun%22">Dahl, Audun</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campos%2C+Joseph+J%2E%22">Campos, Joseph J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anderson%2C+David+I%2E%22">Anderson, David I.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Uchiyama%2C+Ichiro%22">Uchiyama, Ichiro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Witherington%2C+David+C%2E%22">Witherington, David C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ueno%2C+Mika%22">Ueno, Mika</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Poutrain-Lejeune%2C+Laure%22">Poutrain-Lejeune, Laure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barbu-Roth%2C+Marianne%22">Barbu-Roth, Marianne</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Science+%280956-7976%29%22">Psychological Science (0956-7976)</searchLink>. Jul2013, Vol. 24 Issue 7, p1361-1367. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epigenesis%22">Epigenesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depth+perception%22">Depth perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acrophobia%22">Acrophobia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proprioception%22">Proprioception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Human infants with little or no crawling experience surprisingly show no wariness of heights, but such wariness becomes exceptionally strong over the life span. Neither depth perception nor falling experiences explain this extraordinary developmental shift; however, something about locomotor experience does. The crucial component of locomotor experience in this emotional change is developments in visual proprioception—the optically based perception of self-movement. Precrawling infants randomly assigned to drive a powered mobility device showed significantly greater visual proprioception, and significantly greater wariness of heights, than did controls. More important, visual proprioception mediated the relation between wariness of heights and locomotor experience. In a separate study, crawling infants’ visual proprioception predicted whether they would descend onto the deep side of a visual cliff, a finding that confirms the importance of visual proprioception in the development of wariness of heights. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Science (0956-7976) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=89022916 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1177/0956797613476047 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 1361 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Epigenesis Type: general – SubjectFull: Depth perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Acrophobia Type: general – SubjectFull: Visual perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotions Type: general – SubjectFull: Proprioception Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Epigenesis of Wariness of Heights. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dahl, Audun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Campos, Joseph J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anderson, David I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Uchiyama, Ichiro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Witherington, David C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ueno, Mika – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Poutrain-Lejeune, Laure – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Barbu-Roth, Marianne IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2013 Type: published Y: 2013 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09567976 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 24 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Science (0956-7976) Type: main |
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