Gut flora in health and disease.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Gut flora in health and disease.
Authors: Guarner, Francisco, Malagelada, Juan-R
Source: Lancet. 2/8/2003, Vol. 361 Issue 9356, p512. 8p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Diagrams.
Subjects: Bacteria, Gastrointestinal system, Preventive medicine, Intestinal diseases, Inflammatory bowel diseases, Colon cancer
Abstract: The human gut is the natural habitat for a large and dynamic bacterial community, but a substantial part of these bacterial populations are still to be described. However, the relevance and effect of resident bacteria on a host's physiology and pathology has been well documented. Major functions of the gut microflora include metabolic activities that result in salvage of energy and absorbable nutrients, important trophic effects on intestinal epithelia and on immune structure and function, and protection of the colonised host against invasion by alien microbes. Gut flora might also be an essential factor in certain pathological disorders, including multisystem organ failure, colon cancer, and inflammatory bowel diseases. Nevertheless, bacteria are also useful in promotion of human health. Probiotics and prebiotics are known to have a role in prevention or treatment of some diseases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Gut flora in health and disease.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guarner%2C+Francisco%22">Guarner, Francisco</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malagelada%2C+Juan-R%22">Malagelada, Juan-R</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lancet%22">Lancet</searchLink>. 2/8/2003, Vol. 361 Issue 9356, p512. 8p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Diagrams.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bacteria%22">Bacteria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gastrointestinal+system%22">Gastrointestinal system</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preventive+medicine%22">Preventive medicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intestinal+diseases%22">Intestinal diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inflammatory+bowel+diseases%22">Inflammatory bowel diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colon+cancer%22">Colon cancer</searchLink>
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  Data: The human gut is the natural habitat for a large and dynamic bacterial community, but a substantial part of these bacterial populations are still to be described. However, the relevance and effect of resident bacteria on a host's physiology and pathology has been well documented. Major functions of the gut microflora include metabolic activities that result in salvage of energy and absorbable nutrients, important trophic effects on intestinal epithelia and on immune structure and function, and protection of the colonised host against invasion by alien microbes. Gut flora might also be an essential factor in certain pathological disorders, including multisystem organ failure, colon cancer, and inflammatory bowel diseases. Nevertheless, bacteria are also useful in promotion of human health. Probiotics and prebiotics are known to have a role in prevention or treatment of some diseases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12489-0
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Bacteria
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gastrointestinal system
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preventive medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intestinal diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inflammatory bowel diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Colon cancer
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Gut flora in health and disease.
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              Text: 2/8/2003
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              Y: 2003
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