Advances in genetic diagnosis of neurological disorders.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Advances in genetic diagnosis of neurological disorders.
Authors: Toft, M.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica: Supplementum. Apr2014 Supplement 198, Vol. 129, p20-25. 6p.
Subjects: Genetic disorder diagnosis, Brain diseases, Neurogenetics, Genetic mutation, Brain physiology, Spinal cord physiology, Nucleotide sequence, Genetics
Abstract: Neurogenetics has developed enormously in recent years, and the genetic basis of human disorders is being unravelled rapidly. Many neurological disorders are Mendelian disorders, caused by mutations in genes involved in normal function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves or muscles. Due to high costs and time-consuming procedures, genetic tests have normally been performed late in the diagnostic process, when clinical examination and other tests have indicated a specific gene as the likely disease cause. Many neurological phenotypes are genetically very heterogeneous, and testing of all possible disease genes has been impossible. As a result, many patients with genetic neurological disorders have remained without a specific diagnosis, even when the disease is caused by mutations in known disease genes. Recent technological advances, in particular next-generation DNA sequencing techniques, have resulted in rapid identification of genes involved in Mendelian disorders and provided new possibilities for diagnostic genetic testing. The development of methods for coupling targeted capture and massively parallel DNA sequencing has made it possible to examine a large number of genes in a single reaction. Diagnostic genetic testing can today be performed by the use of gene panels and exome sequencing. This allows a more precise diagnosis of many neurological disorders, and genetic testing should now be considered earlier in the diagnostic procedure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica: Supplementum is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 94743187
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Advances in genetic diagnosis of neurological disorders.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toft%2C+M%2E%22">Toft, M.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Neurologica+Scandinavica%3A+Supplementum%22">Acta Neurologica Scandinavica: Supplementum</searchLink>. Apr2014 Supplement 198, Vol. 129, p20-25. 6p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+disorder+diagnosis%22">Genetic disorder diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+diseases%22">Brain diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurogenetics%22">Neurogenetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+mutation%22">Genetic mutation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+physiology%22">Brain physiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spinal+cord+physiology%22">Spinal cord physiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nucleotide+sequence%22">Nucleotide sequence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetics%22">Genetics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Neurogenetics has developed enormously in recent years, and the genetic basis of human disorders is being unravelled rapidly. Many neurological disorders are Mendelian disorders, caused by mutations in genes involved in normal function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves or muscles. Due to high costs and time-consuming procedures, genetic tests have normally been performed late in the diagnostic process, when clinical examination and other tests have indicated a specific gene as the likely disease cause. Many neurological phenotypes are genetically very heterogeneous, and testing of all possible disease genes has been impossible. As a result, many patients with genetic neurological disorders have remained without a specific diagnosis, even when the disease is caused by mutations in known disease genes. Recent technological advances, in particular next-generation DNA sequencing techniques, have resulted in rapid identification of genes involved in Mendelian disorders and provided new possibilities for diagnostic genetic testing. The development of methods for coupling targeted capture and massively parallel DNA sequencing has made it possible to examine a large number of genes in a single reaction. Diagnostic genetic testing can today be performed by the use of gene panels and exome sequencing. This allows a more precise diagnosis of many neurological disorders, and genetic testing should now be considered earlier in the diagnostic procedure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica: Supplementum is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=94743187
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/ane.12232
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 20
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Genetic disorder diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brain diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neurogenetics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic mutation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brain physiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spinal cord physiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nucleotide sequence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Advances in genetic diagnosis of neurological disorders.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Toft, M.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2014 Supplement 198
              Type: published
              Y: 2014
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00651427
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 129
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica: Supplementum
              Type: main
ResultId 1