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Understanding and mitigating HIV-related resource-based stigma in the era of antiretroviral therapy.

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Title: Understanding and mitigating HIV-related resource-based stigma in the era of antiretroviral therapy.
Authors: Holmes, Kathleen (AUTHOR), Winskell, Kate (AUTHOR)
Source: AIDS Care. Nov2013, Vol. 25 Issue 11, p1349-1355. 7p.
Subjects: Antiviral agents, Focus groups, HIV infections, Interviewing, Social stigma, Qualitative research, Sample size (Statistics), Attitudes toward AIDS (Disease)
Abstract: The perception in low-resource settings that investment of resources in people living with HIV (PLHIV) is wasted because AIDS is both an incurable and deadly disease is known as resource-based stigma. In this paper, we draw on in-depth interviews (IDI), focus group discussions (FGD), and key informant interviews (KII) with 77 HIV-positive microfinance participants and nongovernmental organization leaders to examine resource-based stigma in the context of increased access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) at an individual, household, and community level in Côte d'Ivoire. The purpose of this exploratory paper is to examine: (1) resource-based stigmatization in the era of ART and (2) the relationship among microfinance, a poverty-reduction intervention, and HIV stigmatization. The frequency with which resource-based stigma was discussed by respondents suggests that it is an important component of HIV-related stigma in this setting. It affected PLHIV's access to material as well as social resources, leading to economic discrimination and social devaluation. Participation in village savings and loans groups, however, mitigated resource-based HIV stigma, suggesting that in the era of increased access to antiretroviral therapy, economic programs should be considered as one possible HIV stigma-reduction intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Understanding and mitigating HIV-related resource-based stigma in the era of antiretroviral therapy.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holmes%2C+Kathleen%22">Holmes, Kathleen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Winskell%2C+Kate%22">Winskell, Kate</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Nov2013, Vol. 25 Issue 11, p1349-1355. 7p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antiviral+agents%22">Antiviral agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Focus+groups%22">Focus groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infections%22">HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+stigma%22">Social stigma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sample+size+%28Statistics%29%22">Sample size (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+toward+AIDS+%28Disease%29%22">Attitudes toward AIDS (Disease)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The perception in low-resource settings that investment of resources in people living with HIV (PLHIV) is wasted because AIDS is both an incurable and deadly disease is known as resource-based stigma. In this paper, we draw on in-depth interviews (IDI), focus group discussions (FGD), and key informant interviews (KII) with 77 HIV-positive microfinance participants and nongovernmental organization leaders to examine resource-based stigma in the context of increased access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) at an individual, household, and community level in Côte d'Ivoire. The purpose of this exploratory paper is to examine: (1) resource-based stigmatization in the era of ART and (2) the relationship among microfinance, a poverty-reduction intervention, and HIV stigmatization. The frequency with which resource-based stigma was discussed by respondents suggests that it is an important component of HIV-related stigma in this setting. It affected PLHIV's access to material as well as social resources, leading to economic discrimination and social devaluation. Participation in village savings and loans groups, however, mitigated resource-based HIV stigma, suggesting that in the era of increased access to antiretroviral therapy, economic programs should be considered as one possible HIV stigma-reduction intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2013.766300
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 1349
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      – SubjectFull: Antiviral agents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Focus groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social stigma
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      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sample size (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitudes toward AIDS (Disease)
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      – TitleFull: Understanding and mitigating HIV-related resource-based stigma in the era of antiretroviral therapy.
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            NameFull: Holmes, Kathleen
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            NameFull: Winskell, Kate
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2013
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              Y: 2013
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              Value: 11
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            – TitleFull: AIDS Care
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