DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOLERS' EMOTION AND FALSE BELIEF UNDERSTANDING: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY.

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Title: DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOLERS' EMOTION AND FALSE BELIEF UNDERSTANDING: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY.
Authors: YIFANG WANG, HONGYUN LIU, YANJIE SU
Source: Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal. 2014, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p645-654. 10p.
Subjects: Child psychology research, Psychology of preschool children, Human information processing in children, Personality & emotions, Emotions in children, Belief & doubt, Child development research
Abstract: To explore the developmental trajectory of emotions (happiness, sadness, anger, and fear) and false belief understanding (an unexpected-location and an unexpected-contents task), we measured the performance of 3- and 4-year-olds 4 times at approximately half-yearly intervals. The results indicated that the children's ability to understand emotions and false beliefs increased significantly at each time point in the first year and a half, but no significant increases were found in the last 6 months. The developmental trajectories of the understanding of emotions and false beliefs were similar during the 2 years, however, the developing track of the emotions of happiness, sadness, fear, and anger were different. Understanding of happiness developed earlier and faster than understanding of sadness, fear, and anger. In regard to understanding false beliefs, the children performed better in the unexpected-contents task than in the unexpected-location task. We found that a developmental relationship existed between emotion and false belief understanding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal is the property of Scientific Journal Publishers Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOLERS' EMOTION AND FALSE BELIEF UNDERSTANDING: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22YIFANG+WANG%22">YIFANG WANG</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22HONGYUN+LIU%22">HONGYUN LIU</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22YANJIE+SU%22">YANJIE SU</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Behavior+%26+Personality%3A+an+international+journal%22">Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal</searchLink>. 2014, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p645-654. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychology+research%22">Child psychology research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+preschool+children%22">Psychology of preschool children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+information+processing+in+children%22">Human information processing in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+%26+emotions%22">Personality & emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions+in+children%22">Emotions in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Belief+%26+doubt%22">Belief & doubt</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development+research%22">Child development research</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: To explore the developmental trajectory of emotions (happiness, sadness, anger, and fear) and false belief understanding (an unexpected-location and an unexpected-contents task), we measured the performance of 3- and 4-year-olds 4 times at approximately half-yearly intervals. The results indicated that the children's ability to understand emotions and false beliefs increased significantly at each time point in the first year and a half, but no significant increases were found in the last 6 months. The developmental trajectories of the understanding of emotions and false beliefs were similar during the 2 years, however, the developing track of the emotions of happiness, sadness, fear, and anger were different. Understanding of happiness developed earlier and faster than understanding of sadness, fear, and anger. In regard to understanding false beliefs, the children performed better in the unexpected-contents task than in the unexpected-location task. We found that a developmental relationship existed between emotion and false belief understanding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal is the property of Scientific Journal Publishers Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2224/sbp.2014.42.4.645
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 645
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Child psychology research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of preschool children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human information processing in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personality & emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Belief & doubt
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child development research
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOLERS' EMOTION AND FALSE BELIEF UNDERSTANDING: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY.
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            NameFull: YIFANG WANG
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            NameFull: HONGYUN LIU
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            NameFull: YANJIE SU
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: 2014
              Type: published
              Y: 2014
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              Value: 42
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              Value: 4
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            – TitleFull: Social Behavior & Personality: an international journal
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