Modification of CAPS-1 for Diagnosis of PTSD in Afghan Refugees.
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| Title: | Modification of CAPS-1 for Diagnosis of PTSD in Afghan Refugees. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Malekzai, A. Samad Bazger, Niazi, John M., Paige, Stephen R., Hendricks, Shelton E., Fitzpatrick, Denis, Leuschen, M. Patricia, Millimet, C. Raymond |
| Source: | Journal of Traumatic Stress. Oct96, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p891-898. 8p. 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Post-traumatic stress disorder, Diagnosis, Psychological tests, Health risk assessment, Refugees, Psychotherapy |
| Abstract: | A DSM-III-R based instrument for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-1), was modified to accommodate cultural differences and translated into the Afghan languages Pushto and Farsi (Dari) and administered to 30 Afghan refugees living in the United States. The modified CAPS-1 was found to be practical and reliable. Inter-item correlations were calculated on the frequency and intensity scores for the 17 cardinal symptoms and the eight associated features items of the modified CAPS-1. The four reexperiencing items demonstrated significant independence from the avoidance and arousal symptom clusters. However, the avoidance and arousal symptom clusters were not found to be independent cardinal components of PTSD in our participants. The CAPS-1 criteria for diagnosis of PTSD were met by 50% of the subjects evaluated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 9704025055 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Modification of CAPS-1 for Diagnosis of PTSD in Afghan Refugees. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malekzai%2C+A%2E+Samad+Bazger%22">Malekzai, A. Samad Bazger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Niazi%2C+John+M%2E%22">Niazi, John M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paige%2C+Stephen+R%2E%22">Paige, Stephen R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hendricks%2C+Shelton+E%2E%22">Hendricks, Shelton E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fitzpatrick%2C+Denis%22">Fitzpatrick, Denis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leuschen%2C+M%2E+Patricia%22">Leuschen, M. Patricia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Millimet%2C+C%2E+Raymond%22">Millimet, C. Raymond</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress%22">Journal of Traumatic Stress</searchLink>. Oct96, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p891-898. 8p. 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+risk+assessment%22">Health risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Refugees%22">Refugees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A DSM-III-R based instrument for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-1), was modified to accommodate cultural differences and translated into the Afghan languages Pushto and Farsi (Dari) and administered to 30 Afghan refugees living in the United States. The modified CAPS-1 was found to be practical and reliable. Inter-item correlations were calculated on the frequency and intensity scores for the 17 cardinal symptoms and the eight associated features items of the modified CAPS-1. The four reexperiencing items demonstrated significant independence from the avoidance and arousal symptom clusters. However, the avoidance and arousal symptom clusters were not found to be independent cardinal components of PTSD in our participants. The CAPS-1 criteria for diagnosis of PTSD were met by 50% of the subjects evaluated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/BF02104111 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 891 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Health risk assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Refugees Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Modification of CAPS-1 for Diagnosis of PTSD in Afghan Refugees. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Malekzai, A. Samad Bazger – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Niazi, John M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paige, Stephen R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hendricks, Shelton E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fitzpatrick, Denis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leuschen, M. Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Millimet, C. Raymond IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct96 Type: published Y: 1996 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08949867 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 9 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Traumatic Stress Type: main |
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