Unexpected Positive Events Do Not Result in Flashbulb Memories.

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Title: Unexpected Positive Events Do Not Result in Flashbulb Memories.
Authors: Kraha, Amanda, Talarico, Jennifer M., Boals, Adriel
Source: Applied Cognitive Psychology. Jul2014, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p579-589. 11p.
Subjects: Flashbulb memory, Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011, Assassination, Memory bias, Mental discipline
Abstract: The study of flashbulb memories has typically been confined to negative events such as the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001. Previous studies that investigated the role of affect on memory formation have produced conflicting results, making it difficult to ascertain the properties of positive flashbulb memories. In the current study, we employ previously established methods to investigate flashbulb memory formation for the assassination of Osama bin Laden. This resonated as a highly positive event for many Americans evidenced by the thousands of people flooding the streets of Washington, D.C., and New York City to celebrate. Results confirm the fading of memory details over time and further suggest that positive events do not result in the heightened vividness and confidence seen in negatively valenced flashbulb memories. We argue that these findings are additional evidence against a special memory mechanism in flashbulb memory formation. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Cognitive Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Unexpected Positive Events Do Not Result in Flashbulb Memories.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kraha%2C+Amanda%22">Kraha, Amanda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Talarico%2C+Jennifer+M%2E%22">Talarico, Jennifer M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boals%2C+Adriel%22">Boals, Adriel</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Cognitive+Psychology%22">Applied Cognitive Psychology</searchLink>. Jul2014, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p579-589. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flashbulb+memory%22">Flashbulb memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bin+Laden%2C+Osama%2C+1957-2011%22">Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Assassination%22">Assassination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+bias%22">Memory bias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+discipline%22">Mental discipline</searchLink>
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  Data: The study of flashbulb memories has typically been confined to negative events such as the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001. Previous studies that investigated the role of affect on memory formation have produced conflicting results, making it difficult to ascertain the properties of positive flashbulb memories. In the current study, we employ previously established methods to investigate flashbulb memory formation for the assassination of Osama bin Laden. This resonated as a highly positive event for many Americans evidenced by the thousands of people flooding the streets of Washington, D.C., and New York City to celebrate. Results confirm the fading of memory details over time and further suggest that positive events do not result in the heightened vividness and confidence seen in negatively valenced flashbulb memories. We argue that these findings are additional evidence against a special memory mechanism in flashbulb memory formation. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Cognitive Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/acp.3039
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
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      – SubjectFull: Flashbulb memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011
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      – SubjectFull: Assassination
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      – SubjectFull: Mental discipline
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      – TitleFull: Unexpected Positive Events Do Not Result in Flashbulb Memories.
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              Text: Jul2014
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