Neuropsychiatric disease relevance of circulating anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies depends on blood-brain barrier integrity.
Saved in:
| Title: | Neuropsychiatric disease relevance of circulating anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies depends on blood-brain barrier integrity. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Hammer, C, Stepniak, B, Schneider, A, Papiol, S, Tantra, M, Begemann, M, Sirén, A-L, Pardo, L A, Sperling, S, Mohd Jofrry, S, Gurvich, A, Jensen, N, Ostmeier, K, Lühder, F, Probst, C, Martens, H, Gillis, M, Saher, G, Assogna, F, Spalletta, G |
| Source: | Molecular Psychiatry. Oct2014, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p1143-1149. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Psychoses, Autoimmunity, Autoimmune diseases, Methyl aspartate receptors, Schizophrenia treatment, Blood-brain barrier disorders |
| Abstract: | In 2007, a multifaceted syndrome, associated with anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies (NMDAR-AB) of immunoglobulin-G isotype, has been described, which variably consists of psychosis, epilepsy, cognitive decline and extrapyramidal symptoms. Prevalence and significance of NMDAR-AB in complex neuropsychiatric disease versus health, however, have remained unclear. We tested sera of 2817 subjects (1325 healthy, 1081 schizophrenic, 263 Parkinson and 148 affective-disorder subjects) for presence of NMDAR-AB, conducted a genome-wide genetic association study, comparing AB carriers versus non-carriers, and assessed their influenza AB status. For mechanistic insight and documentation of AB functionality, in vivo experiments involving mice with deficient blood-brain barrier (ApoE−/−) and in vitro endocytosis assays in primary cortical neurons were performed. In 10.5% of subjects, NMDAR-AB (NR1 subunit) of any immunoglobulin isotype were detected, with no difference in seroprevalence, titer or in vitro functionality between patients and healthy controls. Administration of extracted human serum to mice influenced basal and MK-801-induced activity in the open field only in ApoE−/− mice injected with NMDAR-AB-positive serum but not in respective controls. Seropositive schizophrenic patients with a history of neurotrauma or birth complications, indicating an at least temporarily compromised blood-brain barrier, had more neurological abnormalities than seronegative patients with comparable history. A common genetic variant (rs524991, P=6.15E−08) as well as past influenza A (P=0.024) or B (P=0.006) infection were identified as predisposing factors for NMDAR-AB seropositivity. The >10% overall seroprevalence of NMDAR-AB of both healthy individuals and patients is unexpectedly high. Clinical significance, however, apparently depends on association with past or present perturbations of blood-brain barrier function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 98712667 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Neuropsychiatric disease relevance of circulating anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies depends on blood-brain barrier integrity. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hammer%2C+C%22">Hammer, C</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stepniak%2C+B%22">Stepniak, B</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schneider%2C+A%22">Schneider, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Papiol%2C+S%22">Papiol, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tantra%2C+M%22">Tantra, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Begemann%2C+M%22">Begemann, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sirén%2C+A-L%22">Sirén, A-L</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pardo%2C+L+A%22">Pardo, L A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sperling%2C+S%22">Sperling, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mohd+Jofrry%2C+S%22">Mohd Jofrry, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gurvich%2C+A%22">Gurvich, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jensen%2C+N%22">Jensen, N</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ostmeier%2C+K%22">Ostmeier, K</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lühder%2C+F%22">Lühder, F</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Probst%2C+C%22">Probst, C</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martens%2C+H%22">Martens, H</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillis%2C+M%22">Gillis, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saher%2C+G%22">Saher, G</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Assogna%2C+F%22">Assogna, F</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spalletta%2C+G%22">Spalletta, G</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Molecular+Psychiatry%22">Molecular Psychiatry</searchLink>. Oct2014, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p1143-1149. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychoses%22">Psychoses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autoimmunity%22">Autoimmunity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autoimmune+diseases%22">Autoimmune diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Methyl+aspartate+receptors%22">Methyl aspartate receptors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Schizophrenia+treatment%22">Schizophrenia treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood-brain+barrier+disorders%22">Blood-brain barrier disorders</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In 2007, a multifaceted syndrome, associated with anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies (NMDAR-AB) of immunoglobulin-G isotype, has been described, which variably consists of psychosis, epilepsy, cognitive decline and extrapyramidal symptoms. Prevalence and significance of NMDAR-AB in complex neuropsychiatric disease versus health, however, have remained unclear. We tested sera of 2817 subjects (1325 healthy, 1081 schizophrenic, 263 Parkinson and 148 affective-disorder subjects) for presence of NMDAR-AB, conducted a genome-wide genetic association study, comparing AB carriers versus non-carriers, and assessed their influenza AB status. For mechanistic insight and documentation of AB functionality, in vivo experiments involving mice with deficient blood-brain barrier (ApoE−/−) and in vitro endocytosis assays in primary cortical neurons were performed. In 10.5% of subjects, NMDAR-AB (NR1 subunit) of any immunoglobulin isotype were detected, with no difference in seroprevalence, titer or in vitro functionality between patients and healthy controls. Administration of extracted human serum to mice influenced basal and MK-801-induced activity in the open field only in ApoE−/− mice injected with NMDAR-AB-positive serum but not in respective controls. Seropositive schizophrenic patients with a history of neurotrauma or birth complications, indicating an at least temporarily compromised blood-brain barrier, had more neurological abnormalities than seronegative patients with comparable history. A common genetic variant (rs524991, P=6.15E−08) as well as past influenza A (P=0.024) or B (P=0.006) infection were identified as predisposing factors for NMDAR-AB seropositivity. The >10% overall seroprevalence of NMDAR-AB of both healthy individuals and patients is unexpectedly high. Clinical significance, however, apparently depends on association with past or present perturbations of blood-brain barrier function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=98712667 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1038/mp.2013.110 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 1143 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psychoses Type: general – SubjectFull: Autoimmunity Type: general – SubjectFull: Autoimmune diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Methyl aspartate receptors Type: general – SubjectFull: Schizophrenia treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Blood-brain barrier disorders Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Neuropsychiatric disease relevance of circulating anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies depends on blood-brain barrier integrity. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hammer, C – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stepniak, B – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schneider, A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Papiol, S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tantra, M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Begemann, M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sirén, A-L – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pardo, L A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sperling, S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mohd Jofrry, S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gurvich, A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jensen, N – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ostmeier, K – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lühder, F – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Probst, C – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Martens, H – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gillis, M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Saher, G – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Assogna, F – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Spalletta, G IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2014 Type: published Y: 2014 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13594184 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: Molecular Psychiatry Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |