Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo: encuentros y desencuentros de dos artistas exiliadas.

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Title: Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo: encuentros y desencuentros de dos artistas exiliadas. (Spanish).
Alternate Title: Victorina Durán and Maruja Mallo: encounters and misunderstandings of two exiled artists. (English)
Authors: Gaitán Salinas, Carmen, Murga Castro, Idoia
Source: Arenal.Revista de Historia de las Mujeres. jul-dic2019, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p399-425. 27p.
Subjects: ART, CIVIL war, THEATRICAL scenery, MARGARITAS, EXILES
Geographic Terms: ARGENTINA, MADRID (Spain)
Abstract (English): Born with a few years of difference, Victorina Durán and Maruja Mallo studied at the Escuela Especial de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado, frequented the modern Madrid circles, were teachers at the Residencia de Señoritas and cultivated the visual arts and scenography. After the outbreak of the Civil War, they both went into exile in Argentina and worked for Margarita Xirgu, participated in the Bienales Hispanoamericanas de Arte and exhibited their works at the Galerie Silvagni in Paris. In Argentina, they both actively lived and worked throughout more than two decades before returning to Madrid. Nevertheless, although Mallo was recuperated by the Movida madrileña as a mythicized icon of the prewar culture, Durán continued working in the background. This paper is focused on the analysis of the common points in their educational and professional trajectories. Moreover, it seeks to explain why both artists never worked together and barely mentioned each other in their respective writings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Nacidas con pocos años de diferencia, Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo estudiaron en la Escuela Especial de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado, se movieron por el Madrid más moderno, fueron docentes de la Residencia de Señoritas y se dedicaron a las artes plásticas y la escenografía. Con el estallido de la Guerra Civil, ambas se exiliaron a Argentina y trabajaron para Margarita Xirgu, participaron de las Bienales Hispanoamericanas de Arte y expusieron en la Galería Silvagni en París. En Argentina las dos residieron y trabajaron activamente más de dos décadas, antes de retornar a Madrid. Pero, si bien Mallo fue recuperada por la Movida madrileña como icono mitificado de aquella cultura prebélica, Durán continuó trabajando en un discreto segundo plano. Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar los puntos en común en sus trayectorias formativas y profesionales y deducir por qué ambas creadoras nunca colaboraron y apenas se mencionaron en sus escritos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Referencia Latina
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  Data: Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo: encuentros y desencuentros de dos artistas exiliadas. <i>(Spanish). </i>
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  Data: Victorina Durán and Maruja Mallo: encounters and misunderstandings of two exiled artists.<i> (English)</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gaitán+Salinas%2C+Carmen%22">Gaitán Salinas, Carmen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murga+Castro%2C+Idoia%22">Murga Castro, Idoia</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Arenal%2ERevista+de+Historia+de+las+Mujeres%22">Arenal.Revista de Historia de las Mujeres</searchLink>. jul-dic2019, Vol. 26 Issue 2, p399-425. 27p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ART%22">ART</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CIVIL+war%22">CIVIL war</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THEATRICAL+scenery%22">THEATRICAL scenery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MARGARITAS%22">MARGARITAS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EXILES%22">EXILES</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ARGENTINA%22">ARGENTINA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MADRID+%28Spain%29%22">MADRID (Spain)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Born with a few years of difference, Victorina Durán and Maruja Mallo studied at the Escuela Especial de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado, frequented the modern Madrid circles, were teachers at the Residencia de Señoritas and cultivated the visual arts and scenography. After the outbreak of the Civil War, they both went into exile in Argentina and worked for Margarita Xirgu, participated in the Bienales Hispanoamericanas de Arte and exhibited their works at the Galerie Silvagni in Paris. In Argentina, they both actively lived and worked throughout more than two decades before returning to Madrid. Nevertheless, although Mallo was recuperated by the Movida madrileña as a mythicized icon of the prewar culture, Durán continued working in the background. This paper is focused on the analysis of the common points in their educational and professional trajectories. Moreover, it seeks to explain why both artists never worked together and barely mentioned each other in their respective writings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Nacidas con pocos años de diferencia, Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo estudiaron en la Escuela Especial de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado, se movieron por el Madrid más moderno, fueron docentes de la Residencia de Señoritas y se dedicaron a las artes plásticas y la escenografía. Con el estallido de la Guerra Civil, ambas se exiliaron a Argentina y trabajaron para Margarita Xirgu, participaron de las Bienales Hispanoamericanas de Arte y expusieron en la Galería Silvagni en París. En Argentina las dos residieron y trabajaron activamente más de dos décadas, antes de retornar a Madrid. Pero, si bien Mallo fue recuperada por la Movida madrileña como icono mitificado de aquella cultura prebélica, Durán continuó trabajando en un discreto segundo plano. Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar los puntos en común en sus trayectorias formativas y profesionales y deducir por qué ambas creadoras nunca colaboraron y apenas se mencionaron en sus escritos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.30827/arenal.vol26.num2.399-425
    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 27
        StartPage: 399
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: ART
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CIVIL war
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: THEATRICAL scenery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MARGARITAS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: EXILES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ARGENTINA
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MADRID (Spain)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Victorina Durán y Maruja Mallo: encuentros y desencuentros de dos artistas exiliadas.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Gaitán Salinas, Carmen
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            NameFull: Murga Castro, Idoia
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: jul-dic2019
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
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              Value: 26
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              Value: 2
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            – TitleFull: Arenal.Revista de Historia de las Mujeres
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