Parallel Parsing in a Multiprocessor Environment
Saved in:
| Title: | Parallel Parsing in a Multiprocessor Environment |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Sarkar, Dilip |
| Committee Members: | Deo, Narsingh |
| Summary: | Parsing in a multiprocessor environment is considered. Two models for asynchronous bottom-up parallel parsing are presented. A method for estimating speedup in asynchronous bottom-up parallel parsing is developed, and it is used to estimate speedup obtainable by bottom-up parallel parsing of Pascal-like languages. It is found that bottom-up parallel parsing algorithms can attain a maximum speedup of 0 (L1/2) with (L1/2) processors, where L is the number of tokens in the string being parsed. Hence, bottom-up parallel parsing technique does not yield good speedup. A new parsing technique is proposed for parsing a class of block-structured languages. The novelty of the technique is that it is inherently parallel. By applying this new technique, a string of L tokens can be parsed in O (log L) time with (L /log L) processors. The parsing algorithm uses a parenthesis-matching algorithm developed here. The parenthesis-matching algorithm can find matching of a sequence of parentheses in O (log L) time with (L /log L) processors. Thus, the new parsing algorithm is cost optimal. |
| URL: | https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/5132 |
| Database: | OpenDissertations |
| Abstract: | Parsing in a multiprocessor environment is considered. Two models for asynchronous bottom-up parallel parsing are presented. A method for estimating speedup in asynchronous bottom-up parallel parsing is developed, and it is used to estimate speedup obtainable by bottom-up parallel parsing of Pascal-like languages. It is found that bottom-up parallel parsing algorithms can attain a maximum speedup of 0 (L1/2) with (L1/2) processors, where L is the number of tokens in the string being parsed. Hence, bottom-up parallel parsing technique does not yield good speedup. A new parsing technique is proposed for parsing a class of block-structured languages. The novelty of the technique is that it is inherently parallel. By applying this new technique, a string of L tokens can be parsed in O (log L) time with (L /log L) processors. The parsing algorithm uses a parenthesis-matching algorithm developed here. The parenthesis-matching algorithm can find matching of a sequence of parentheses in O (log L) time with (L /log L) processors. Thus, the new parsing algorithm is cost optimal. |
|---|