Sparse representation of terrains for procedural modeling.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Sparse representation of terrains for procedural modeling.
Authors: Guérin, Eric1,2, Digne, Julie1,3, Galin, Eric1,4, Peytavie, Adrien1,3
Source: Computer Graphics Forum. May2016, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p177-187. 11p. 3 Color Photographs, 2 Diagrams.
Subjects: Computer graphics research, Computer art, Digital image processing, Graphic arts, Data visualization
Abstract: In this paper, we present a simple and efficient method to represent terrains as elevation functions built from linear combinations of landform features (atoms). These features can be extracted either from real world data-sets or procedural primitives, or from any combination of multiple terrain models. Our approach consists in representing the elevation function as a sparse combination of primitives, a concept which we call Sparse Construction Tree, which blends the different landform features stored in a dictionary. The sparse representation allows us to represent complex terrains using combinations of atoms from a small dictionary, yielding a powerful and compact terrain representation and synthesis tool. Moreover, we present a method for automatically learning the dictionary and generating the Sparse Construction Tree model. We demonstrate the efficiency of our method in several applications: inverse procedural modeling of terrains, terrain amplification and synthesis from a coarse sketch. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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Abstract:In this paper, we present a simple and efficient method to represent terrains as elevation functions built from linear combinations of landform features (atoms). These features can be extracted either from real world data-sets or procedural primitives, or from any combination of multiple terrain models. Our approach consists in representing the elevation function as a sparse combination of primitives, a concept which we call Sparse Construction Tree, which blends the different landform features stored in a dictionary. The sparse representation allows us to represent complex terrains using combinations of atoms from a small dictionary, yielding a powerful and compact terrain representation and synthesis tool. Moreover, we present a method for automatically learning the dictionary and generating the Sparse Construction Tree model. We demonstrate the efficiency of our method in several applications: inverse procedural modeling of terrains, terrain amplification and synthesis from a coarse sketch. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:01677055
DOI:10.1111/cgf.12821