Spray-coated carbon nanotube carpets for creeping reduction of conducting polymer based artificial muscles.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Spray-coated carbon nanotube carpets for creeping reduction of conducting polymer based artificial muscles.
Authors: Aiva Simaite1,2,3 asimaite@iit.edu, Aude Delagarde1,4, Bertrand Tondu1,2 tondu@insa-toulouse.fr, Philippe Souères1,5 soueres@laas.fr, Emmanuel Flahaut1,4 flahaut@chimie.ups-tlse.fr, Christian Bergaud1,3,5 bergaud@laas.fr
Source: Nanotechnology. 1/13/2017, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p1-1. 1p.
Subjects: Conducting polymers testing, Carbon nanotubes, Creep (Materials)
Abstract: During cyclic actuation, conducting polymer based artificial muscles are often creeping from the initial movement range. One of the likely reasons of such behaviour is unbalanced charging during conducting polymer oxidation and reduction. To improve the actuation reversibility and subsequently the long time performance of ionic actuators, we suggest using spray-coated carbon nanotube (CNT) carpets on the surface of the conducting polymer electrodes. We show that carbon nanotubes facilitate a conducting polymer redox reaction and improve its reversibility. Consequently, in the long term, charge accumulation in the polymer film is avoided leading to a significantly improved lifetime performance during cycling actuation. To our knowledge, it is the first time a simple solution to an actuator creeping problem has been suggested. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:During cyclic actuation, conducting polymer based artificial muscles are often creeping from the initial movement range. One of the likely reasons of such behaviour is unbalanced charging during conducting polymer oxidation and reduction. To improve the actuation reversibility and subsequently the long time performance of ionic actuators, we suggest using spray-coated carbon nanotube (CNT) carpets on the surface of the conducting polymer electrodes. We show that carbon nanotubes facilitate a conducting polymer redox reaction and improve its reversibility. Consequently, in the long term, charge accumulation in the polymer film is avoided leading to a significantly improved lifetime performance during cycling actuation. To our knowledge, it is the first time a simple solution to an actuator creeping problem has been suggested. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:09574484
DOI:10.1088/0957-4484/28/2/025502