Grey Forecasting Model with Polynomial Term and Its Optimization.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Grey Forecasting Model with Polynomial Term and Its Optimization.
Authors: Dang Luo1, Baolei Wei1 weibaolei_20I4@I63.com
Source: Journal of Grey System. 2017, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p58-69. 12p.
Subjects: Gray forecasting model, Polynomials, Mathematical optimization, Mathematical sequences, Statistical smoothing
Abstract: A novel grey forecasting model named GMP(1,1,N) model aimed to enlarge the suitable ranges is proposed in this paper. GM(1,1) model, NGM(1,1,k) model and GM(1,1, ta) model prove to be special cases of GMP(1,1,N) model with different polynomial orders. Moreover, a criterion for determining polynomial order is given out based on the stepwise ratio sequences for practical application. In order to further improve forecasting performance, the initial condition is optimized using least square method. Finally, an empirical example about Taiwan's integrated circuit industry output forecasting is used to illustrate the accuracy. As comparing with exponential smoothing method, DGM(1,1,N) model and GANBGMfl, I) model, the results indicate that the proposed model is belter than other three models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Grey System is the property of Research Information Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 124888595
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
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  Data: Grey Forecasting Model with Polynomial Term and Its Optimization.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dang+Luo%22">Dang Luo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baolei+Wei%22">Baolei Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> weibaolei_20I4@I63.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Grey+System%22">Journal of Grey System</searchLink>. 2017, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p58-69. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gray+forecasting+model%22">Gray forecasting model</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polynomials%22">Polynomials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+optimization%22">Mathematical optimization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+sequences%22">Mathematical sequences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+smoothing%22">Statistical smoothing</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A novel grey forecasting model named GMP(1,1,N) model aimed to enlarge the suitable ranges is proposed in this paper. GM(1,1) model, NGM(1,1,k) model and GM(1,1, ta) model prove to be special cases of GMP(1,1,N) model with different polynomial orders. Moreover, a criterion for determining polynomial order is given out based on the stepwise ratio sequences for practical application. In order to further improve forecasting performance, the initial condition is optimized using least square method. Finally, an empirical example about Taiwan's integrated circuit industry output forecasting is used to illustrate the accuracy. As comparing with exponential smoothing method, DGM(1,1,N) model and GANBGMfl, I) model, the results indicate that the proposed model is belter than other three models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Grey System is the property of Research Information Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 58
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Gray forecasting model
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polynomials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical optimization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical sequences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical smoothing
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Grey Forecasting Model with Polynomial Term and Its Optimization.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dang Luo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Baolei Wei
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: 2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09573720
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 29
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Grey System
              Type: main
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