Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Cierre sostenible de canteras de materiales para la construcción en Cuba. |
| Alternate Title: |
Sustainable closure of construction materials quarries in Cuba. |
| Authors: |
Montero-Matos, Julio1 jmmatos@ismm.edu.cu, Restrepo-Baena, Osear Jaime2 ojrestre@unal.edu.co, Otaño-Nogel, José3 joseot@ismm.edu.cu |
| Source: |
Minería y Geología. oct-dic2017, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p448-463. 16p. 6 Diagrams. |
| Subjects: |
Quarries & quarrying, Sustainable development, Mineral industries & the environment, Mines & mineral resources, Mines & mineral resources & the environment, Mine closures |
| Geographic Terms: |
Cuba |
| Abstract (English): |
The inclusion of effective mine closure plans in the exploitation project is the way to compensate for the harmful effect of this activity. Based on a diagnosis carried out in 11 sites in operation, belonging to the company Canteras, a methodology was designed with a systemic and integral approach that consists of three stages and allows the execution of quarry closures in a sustainable manner. The Delphi method was applied to select the criteria that directly affect the sustainable closure of quarries in such a way that it considers the essential postulates of the Cuban Economic Model (MEC). The proposed methodology represents a contribution to the planning and design of the mining closure in Cuban non-metallic deposits to guarantee the reduction of the environmental impacts caused during its operation and the reduction, to the lesser extent possible, of negative socio-economic effects for the workers and the community located in the area of influence of the quarries. Currently applied in the quarry of San José, in Mayabeque province. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
La inclusión de planes efectivos de cierre de mina en el proyecto de explotación es la vía para compensar el efecto nocivo de esta actividad. A partir de un diagnóstico realizado en 11 yacimientos en explotación, pertenecientes a la empresa Canteras, se diseñó una metodología con un enfoque sistémico e integral que consta de tres etapas y que permite ejecutar el cierre de canteras de manera sostenible. Se aplicó el método Delphi para seleccionar los criterios que inciden directamente en el cierre sostenible de canteras, de tal forma que considere los postulados esenciales del Modelo Económico Cubano (MEC). La metodología propuesta representa una contribución a la planificación y diseño del cierre minero en yacimientos no metálicos cubanos para garantizar la disminución de los impactos ambientales provocados durante su explotación y la disminución, al menor grado posible, de efectos socio-económicos negativos para los trabajadores y la comunidad situada en el área de influencia de las canteras. Actualmente se aplica en la cantera de San José, en la provincia de Mayabeque. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
Engineering Source |
