On the subgroup generated by solutions of Pell's equation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: On the subgroup generated by solutions of Pell's equation.
Authors: Covill, Elena C.1 ec20covi@siena.edu, Javaheri, Mohammad1 mjavaheri@siena.edu, Krylov, Nikolai A.1 nkrylov@siena.edu
Source: Journal of Number Theory. Jan2019, Vol. 194, p356-371. 16p.
Subjects: Mathematical equivalence, Diophantine equations, Integers, Pell's equation, Mathematical models
Abstract: Abstract Equivalence classes of solutions of the Diophantine equation a 2 + m b 2 = c 2 form an infinitely generated abelian group G m , where m is a fixed square-free positive integer. Solutions of Pell's equation x 2 − m y 2 = 1 generate a subgroup P m of G m. We prove that P m and G m / P m have infinite rank for all m > 1. We also give several examples of m for which G m / P m has nontrivial torsion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Abstract Equivalence classes of solutions of the Diophantine equation a 2 + m b 2 = c 2 form an infinitely generated abelian group G m , where m is a fixed square-free positive integer. Solutions of Pell's equation x 2 − m y 2 = 1 generate a subgroup P m of G m. We prove that P m and G m / P m have infinite rank for all m > 1. We also give several examples of m for which G m / P m has nontrivial torsion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:0022314X
DOI:10.1016/j.jnt.2018.07.001