Highly conductive and stretchable fiber interconnections using dry-spun carbon nanotube fibers modified with ionic liquid/poly(vinylidene fluoride) copolymer composite.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Highly conductive and stretchable fiber interconnections using dry-spun carbon nanotube fibers modified with ionic liquid/poly(vinylidene fluoride) copolymer composite.
Authors: Eom, Jimi1, Lee, Yu Ri2, Lee, Jun Ho3, Park, Sung Kyu3, Jeong, Youngjin4, Park, Jong S.1,2 jongpark@pusan.ac.kr, Kim, Yong-Hoon1,5 yhkim76@skku.edu
Source: Composites Science & Technology. Jan2019, Vol. 169, p1-6. 6p.
Subjects: Carbon nanotubes, Ionic liquids, Difluoroethylene, Stretching of materials, Fiber testing, Copolymers
Abstract: Abstract In this paper, we demonstrate highly conductive and stretchable fiber interconnections for electronic textiles (e-textiles) using dry-spun carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers modified with ionic liquid (IL)/poly (vinylidene fluoride- co -hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) copolymer composite. By adopting direct infiltration of CNT fibers with a mixture of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and PVDF-HFP, mechanical properties such as stretchability, maximum load and strain were significantly improved while minimizing the reduction in electrical conductivity. Such IL/PVDF modified CNT fibers (hybrid CNT fibers) exhibited electrical conductivity up to ∼1300 S/cm, with maximum load and strain values of 0.84 N and 35.7%, respectively. Using hybrid-CNT fibers, we demonstrated highly stretchable and electrically stable fiber interconnections for e-textiles by optimizing the interconnection pattern design. Particularly, by adopting a serpentine pattern, stretchability up to ∼70% and resistance variation of ∼2.7% at a tensile strain of 40% were achieved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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