Precise WEDM of micro-textured mould for micro-injection molding of hydrophobic polymer surface.
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| Title: | Precise WEDM of micro-textured mould for micro-injection molding of hydrophobic polymer surface. |
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| Authors: | Lu, Yanjun1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Fumin1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Xiaoyu1 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Chaolan1 (AUTHOR) zhouchaolan@szu.edu.cn, Zhao, Hang1 (AUTHOR), Li, Liejun1,2 (AUTHOR) liliejun@scut.edu.cn, Tang, Yong2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Materials & Manufacturing Processes. 2019, Vol. 34 Issue 12, p1342-1351. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Hydrophobic surfaces, Contact angle, Injection molding, Surface topography, Surface roughness, Polymers |
| Abstract: | In this paper, the hydrophobic polymer surface with regular and controllable micro-textured structures was effectively and rapidly fabricated by micro-injection molding using a novel micro-textured mold machined by wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM). The phase constitutions of smooth and micro-textured mold surfaces were compared along with machined surface roughness of molds. The surface topographies of micro-textured molds and micro-injection molded polymers were characterized. The machining accuracy of WEDM for micro-textured mold and the replication rate of micro-injection molding for micro-textured polymer were calculated and analyzed. The wetting behaviors of smooth and micro-textured polymer surface were investigated together with the static contact angle and contact angle evolution versus time. The experimental results show that the maximum contact angle on the micro-textured polymer surface can reach to 127.5°, which was improved by about 71.6% compared with smooth polymer surface. It is shown that the highest machining accuracy of mold and the maximum replication rate of micro-injection molding can reach to 0.153% and 99.455%, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, the hydrophobic polymer surface with regular and controllable micro-textured structures was effectively and rapidly fabricated by micro-injection molding using a novel micro-textured mold machined by wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM). The phase constitutions of smooth and micro-textured mold surfaces were compared along with machined surface roughness of molds. The surface topographies of micro-textured molds and micro-injection molded polymers were characterized. The machining accuracy of WEDM for micro-textured mold and the replication rate of micro-injection molding for micro-textured polymer were calculated and analyzed. The wetting behaviors of smooth and micro-textured polymer surface were investigated together with the static contact angle and contact angle evolution versus time. The experimental results show that the maximum contact angle on the micro-textured polymer surface can reach to 127.5°, which was improved by about 71.6% compared with smooth polymer surface. It is shown that the highest machining accuracy of mold and the maximum replication rate of micro-injection molding can reach to 0.153% and 99.455%, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 10426914 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10426914.2019.1660784 |