Highly Breathable and Abrasion-Resistant Membranes with Micro-/Nano-Channels for Eco-Friendly Moisture-Wicking Medical Textiles.

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Title: Highly Breathable and Abrasion-Resistant Membranes with Micro-/Nano-Channels for Eco-Friendly Moisture-Wicking Medical Textiles.
Authors: Zhang, Yue1,2 (AUTHOR), Li, Xing3 (AUTHOR), Wang, Hong-Yang4 (AUTHOR), Wang, Bo-Xiang1,2 (AUTHOR), Li, Jia1,2 (AUTHOR), Cheng, De-Hong1,2 (AUTHOR) chengdehongldxy1@163.com, Lu, Yan-Hua1,2 (AUTHOR) chengdehongldxy1@163.com
Source: Nanomaterials (2079-4991). Sep2022, Vol. 12 Issue 17, p3071. 14p.
Subjects: Medical textiles, Composite membranes (Chemistry), Abrasion resistance, Medical supplies, Hot pressing, Permeability, Polylactic acid
Abstract: One-way water transport is a predominant feature of comfortable textiles used in daily life. However, shortcomings related to the textiles include their poor breathability and durability. In this study, low-cost and eco-friendly PLA/low-melt (polylactic acid) LMPLA-thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) membranes were fabricated through a needle punch/hot press and electrospinning method. The micro-/nano-channels, used for the first time, endowed the composite membranes with robust, breathable, moisture-permeable, and abrasion-resistant performance. By varying the nano- layer thickness, the resulting 16–40 μm membranes exhibited excellent one-way water transport, robust breathability and moisture permeability, and good abrasion resistance. Nano-layer thickness was found to be a critical performance factor, balancing comfort and protection. These results may be useful for developing low-cost, eco-friendly, and versatile protective products for medical application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:One-way water transport is a predominant feature of comfortable textiles used in daily life. However, shortcomings related to the textiles include their poor breathability and durability. In this study, low-cost and eco-friendly PLA/low-melt (polylactic acid) LMPLA-thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) membranes were fabricated through a needle punch/hot press and electrospinning method. The micro-/nano-channels, used for the first time, endowed the composite membranes with robust, breathable, moisture-permeable, and abrasion-resistant performance. By varying the nano- layer thickness, the resulting 16–40 μm membranes exhibited excellent one-way water transport, robust breathability and moisture permeability, and good abrasion resistance. Nano-layer thickness was found to be a critical performance factor, balancing comfort and protection. These results may be useful for developing low-cost, eco-friendly, and versatile protective products for medical application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:20794991
DOI:10.3390/nano12173071