Accuracy of tumor size measurement in breast cancer using MRI is influenced by histological regression induced by neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
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| Title: | Accuracy of tumor size measurement in breast cancer using MRI is influenced by histological regression induced by neoadjuvant chemotherapy. |
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| Authors: | Wasser, K.1,2 klaus.wasser@rad.ma.uni-heidelberg.de, Sinn, H. P.3, Fink, C.1, Klein, S. K.1, Junkermann, H.4, Lüdemann, H. P.5, Zuna, I.1, Delorme, S.1, Lüdemann, H P (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | European Radiology. Jun2003, Vol. 13 Issue 6, p1213-1223. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Breast cancer, Magnetic resonance imaging, Diagnostic imaging, Cancer, Tumors, Adjuvant treatment of cancer, Drug therapy, Therapeutics, Antineoplastic agents, Breast, Breast tumors, Combined modality therapy, Paclitaxel, Disease remission, Contrast media, Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin |
| Abstract: | The aim of this study was to evaluate whether regressive changes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer affect the accuracy of preoperative MRI measurements of tumor size. Thirty-one patients with breast cancer underwent MRI before and after neoadjuvant treatment. Besides pre- and post-contrast T1-weighted MRI, dynamic MRI with high temporal resolution (turbo-FLASH) was performed. Contrast enhancement in dynamic MRI was quantified using a pharmacokinetic two-compartment model, where two parameters, amplitude and k(ep), were calculated and color coded on transversal parameter maps. Considering the conventional MR images, tumor diameters were measured on the color maps and compared with histological tumor size. Histological regression was scored on a five-point scale regarding cytopathic effects, reactive changes, and tumor cell reduction. The correlation between tumor sizes measured by MRI and histopathology was 0.83 ( p<0.0007) in 12 tumors without regressive changes (score 0), and 0.48 ( p<0.051) in 17 tumors with regressive changes scored 1 or 2, without any tendency for systematic over- or underestimation. In two cases without residual tumor (score 4), MRI likewise showed no signs of persistent tumor. The decrease of the contrast enhancement parameters was significantly more marked in tumors with signs of histological regression than in those without. Whenever MRI is used to judge the response of breast cancer to chemotherapy, the reader must be aware that therapy-induced changes may cause significant over- or underestimation of tumor size. We saw a high precision only when there was either no response - according to histological criteria - or when the tumor had regressed completely. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Accuracy of tumor size measurement in breast cancer using MRI is influenced by histological regression induced by neoadjuvant chemotherapy. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wasser%2C+K%2E%22">Wasser, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> klaus.wasser@rad.ma.uni-heidelberg.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sinn%2C+H%2E+P%2E%22">Sinn, H. P.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fink%2C+C%2E%22">Fink, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Klein%2C+S%2E+K%2E%22">Klein, S. K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Junkermann%2C+H%2E%22">Junkermann, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lüdemann%2C+H%2E+P%2E%22">Lüdemann, H. P.</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zuna%2C+I%2E%22">Zuna, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Delorme%2C+S%2E%22">Delorme, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lüdemann%2C+H+P%22">Lüdemann, H P</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Radiology%22">European Radiology</searchLink>. Jun2003, Vol. 13 Issue 6, p1213-1223. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breast+cancer%22">Breast cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnostic+imaging%22">Diagnostic imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer%22">Cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tumors%22">Tumors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adjuvant+treatment+of+cancer%22">Adjuvant treatment of cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+therapy%22">Drug therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Therapeutics%22">Therapeutics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antineoplastic+agents%22">Antineoplastic agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breast%22">Breast</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breast+tumors%22">Breast tumors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Combined+modality+therapy%22">Combined modality therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paclitaxel%22">Paclitaxel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+remission%22">Disease remission</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Contrast+media%22">Contrast media</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyclophosphamide%22">Cyclophosphamide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epirubicin%22">Epirubicin</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether regressive changes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer affect the accuracy of preoperative MRI measurements of tumor size. Thirty-one patients with breast cancer underwent MRI before and after neoadjuvant treatment. Besides pre- and post-contrast T1-weighted MRI, dynamic MRI with high temporal resolution (turbo-FLASH) was performed. Contrast enhancement in dynamic MRI was quantified using a pharmacokinetic two-compartment model, where two parameters, amplitude and k(ep), were calculated and color coded on transversal parameter maps. Considering the conventional MR images, tumor diameters were measured on the color maps and compared with histological tumor size. Histological regression was scored on a five-point scale regarding cytopathic effects, reactive changes, and tumor cell reduction. The correlation between tumor sizes measured by MRI and histopathology was 0.83 ( p<0.0007) in 12 tumors without regressive changes (score 0), and 0.48 ( p<0.051) in 17 tumors with regressive changes scored 1 or 2, without any tendency for systematic over- or underestimation. In two cases without residual tumor (score 4), MRI likewise showed no signs of persistent tumor. The decrease of the contrast enhancement parameters was significantly more marked in tumors with signs of histological regression than in those without. Whenever MRI is used to judge the response of breast cancer to chemotherapy, the reader must be aware that therapy-induced changes may cause significant over- or underestimation of tumor size. We saw a high precision only when there was either no response - according to histological criteria - or when the tumor had regressed completely. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Radiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00330-002-1730-6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1213 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Breast cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: Magnetic resonance imaging Type: general – SubjectFull: Diagnostic imaging Type: general – SubjectFull: Cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: Tumors Type: general – SubjectFull: Adjuvant treatment of cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: Drug therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Therapeutics Type: general – SubjectFull: Antineoplastic agents Type: general – SubjectFull: Breast Type: general – SubjectFull: Breast tumors Type: general – SubjectFull: Combined modality therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Paclitaxel Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease remission Type: general – SubjectFull: Contrast media Type: general – SubjectFull: Cyclophosphamide Type: general – SubjectFull: Epirubicin Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Accuracy of tumor size measurement in breast cancer using MRI is influenced by histological regression induced by neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wasser, K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sinn, H. P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fink, C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Klein, S. K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Junkermann, H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lüdemann, H. P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zuna, I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Delorme, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lüdemann, H P IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2003 Type: published Y: 2003 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09387994 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 13 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: European Radiology Type: main |
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