Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
INTERVENCIÓN PÚBLICA EN ASENTAMIENTOS INFORMALES. NUEVOS ESCENARIOS, NUEVOS DESAFÍOS. |
| Alternate Title: |
PUBLIC INTERVENTION IN INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS. NEW SCENARIOS, NEW CHALLENGES. |
| Authors: |
ROJAS-TREJO, MARCO1 marojastrejo@gmail.com, VILLAGRÁN-CAAMAÑO, GUILLERMO2 guillermovillagran@ucsc.cl |
| Source: |
Urbano. Nov2023, Vol. 26 Issue 48, p96-107. 12p. |
| Subjects: |
Housing, Urban planning, Social integration, Housing discrimination, Government policy, Social distancing |
| Geographic Terms: |
Concepción (Chile) |
| Abstract (English): |
Informal urban settlements are part of the urban landscape in Latin America. To address this public policy problem, states have implemented diverse strategies that have transitioned between housing settlement and eradication, assuming that the former has significant advantages over the latter. The Chilean case is no different. To discuss these ideas, two Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning projects in the province of Concepción, Chile, are analyzed. The discussion is based on the results of a quantitative study, with a probabilistic design and simple random sampling, with a sample of 1,130 families. The results indicate that, regardless of the project’s operation strategy, families are highly satisfied with their homes. However, they express a negative evaluation of neighbors and a perception of heterogeneity, resulting in social distancing regarding social relations within the neighborhood space. The results open new questions regarding social integration in social housing complexes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Los asentamientos urbanos informales son parte del paisaje urbano en latinoamérica. Para abordar este problema de política pública, los estados han implementado diversas estrategias que han transitado entre la radicación y erradicación habitacional, asumiendo que la primera presenta ventajas significativas respecto de la segunda. El caso chileno no escapa de aquello. Para someter a discusión estas ideas, se analizan dos proyectos habitacionales ejecutados por el Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo en la provincia de Concepción, Chile. La discusión se plantea a partir de los resultados de un estudio cuantitativo, con diseño probabilístico y muestreo aleatorio simple, con una muestra de 1.130 familias. Los resultados indican que, con independencia de la estrategia de operación de los proyectos, las familias presentan alto grado de satisfacción con la vivienda, al mismo tiempo que expresan una evaluación negativa de los vecinos y una percepción de heterogeneidad que deviene en distanciamiento social frente a relaciones sociales dentro del espacio barrial. Los resultados abren nuevas interrogantes respecto de la integración social en conjuntos de vivienda social. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
Engineering Source |
