Using in situ UO2 bicrystal sintering to understand grain boundary dislocation nucleation kinetics and creep.
Saved in:
| Title: | Using in situ UO |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dillon, Shen J.1 (AUTHOR) sdillon1@uci.edu, Finkeldei, Sarah C.1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Lang, Eric4 (AUTHOR), Hattar, Khalid5 (AUTHOR), Nelson, Andrew T.6 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society. Oct2024, Vol. 107 Issue 10, p6701-6714. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Dislocation nucleation, Uranium compounds, Rate of nucleation, Transmission electron microscopy, Uraninite, Crystal grain boundaries |
| Abstract: | Capillary evolution at bicrystal UO2 grain boundaries is characterized using in situ transmission electron microscopy. The discontinuous nature of the densification process, both particle rotation and axial strain, along with the large activation stress for densification support a hypothesis that grain boundary strain in UO2 follows nucleation rate limited kinetics at low to intermediate stresses, that is, less than ≈108Pa$ \approx {10}^8\ {\mathrm{Pa}}$. The temperature dependence of the average activation stress for sintering agrees well with analysis of bulk sintering data and creep data reported within the literature when analyzed in the context of a grain boundary dislocation nucleation rate limited kinetic model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of the American Ceramic Society is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| Abstract: | Capillary evolution at bicrystal UO2 grain boundaries is characterized using in situ transmission electron microscopy. The discontinuous nature of the densification process, both particle rotation and axial strain, along with the large activation stress for densification support a hypothesis that grain boundary strain in UO2 follows nucleation rate limited kinetics at low to intermediate stresses, that is, less than ≈108Pa$ \approx {10}^8\ {\mathrm{Pa}}$. The temperature dependence of the average activation stress for sintering agrees well with analysis of bulk sintering data and creep data reported within the literature when analyzed in the context of a grain boundary dislocation nucleation rate limited kinetic model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 00027820 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jace.19960 |