SIMS and Numerical Analysis of Asymmetrical Out-Diffusion of Hydrogen and Carbon in Cd x Zn 1− x O:Eu Multilayer.
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| Title: | SIMS and Numerical Analysis of Asymmetrical Out-Diffusion of Hydrogen and Carbon in Cd x Zn 1− x O:Eu Multilayer. |
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| Authors: | Khosravizadeh, Zeinab1 (AUTHOR) khosravi@ifpan.edu.pl, Lysak, Anastasiia1 (AUTHOR), Przeździecka, Ewa1 (AUTHOR), Jakieła, Rafał1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Materials (1996-1944). Nov2024, Vol. 17 Issue 21, p5240. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Secondary ion mass spectrometry, Surface diffusion, Depth profiling, Activation energy, Numerical analysis |
| Abstract: | This study employs secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) to investigate the diffusion behavior of hydrogen and carbon in a CdxZn1−xO:Eu multilayer at different annealing temperatures (500–900 °C). The SIMS results reveal a significant out-diffusion of these elements toward the surface and diffusion to the interface region. The diffusion flow rates are asymmetric and favor the interface direction. The depth profiles of diffused elements are fitted using the forward timecentered space (FTCS) iteration method. The activation energies are determined to be 0.35 ± 0.06 eV for hydrogen and 0.33 ± 0.09 eV for carbon, suggesting an interstitial mechanism in CdxZn1−xO. The results indicate that increasing the annealing temperatures leads to a significant decrease in impurity concentrations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 180781369 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: SIMS and Numerical Analysis of Asymmetrical Out-Diffusion of Hydrogen and Carbon in Cd x Zn 1− x O:Eu Multilayer. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khosravizadeh%2C+Zeinab%22">Khosravizadeh, Zeinab</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> khosravi@ifpan.edu.pl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lysak%2C+Anastasiia%22">Lysak, Anastasiia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Przeździecka%2C+Ewa%22">Przeździecka, Ewa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jakieła%2C+Rafał%22">Jakieła, Rafał</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Nov2024, Vol. 17 Issue 21, p5240. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+ion+mass+spectrometry%22">Secondary ion mass spectrometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+diffusion%22">Surface diffusion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Depth+profiling%22">Depth profiling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Activation+energy%22">Activation energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numerical+analysis%22">Numerical analysis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study employs secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) to investigate the diffusion behavior of hydrogen and carbon in a CdxZn1−xO:Eu multilayer at different annealing temperatures (500–900 °C). The SIMS results reveal a significant out-diffusion of these elements toward the surface and diffusion to the interface region. The diffusion flow rates are asymmetric and favor the interface direction. The depth profiles of diffused elements are fitted using the forward timecentered space (FTCS) iteration method. The activation energies are determined to be 0.35 ± 0.06 eV for hydrogen and 0.33 ± 0.09 eV for carbon, suggesting an interstitial mechanism in CdxZn1−xO. The results indicate that increasing the annealing temperatures leads to a significant decrease in impurity concentrations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/ma17215240 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 5240 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Secondary ion mass spectrometry Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface diffusion Type: general – SubjectFull: Depth profiling Type: general – SubjectFull: Activation energy Type: general – SubjectFull: Numerical analysis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: SIMS and Numerical Analysis of Asymmetrical Out-Diffusion of Hydrogen and Carbon in Cd x Zn 1− x O:Eu Multilayer. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khosravizadeh, Zeinab – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lysak, Anastasiia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Przeździecka, Ewa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jakieła, Rafał IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19961944 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 21 Titles: – TitleFull: Materials (1996-1944) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |