2-Balanced Sequences Coding Rectangle Exchange Transformation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: 2-Balanced Sequences Coding Rectangle Exchange Transformation.
Authors: Dvořáková, Lubomíra1 (AUTHOR) lubomira.dvorakova@fjfi.cvut.cz, Masáková, Zuzana1 (AUTHOR) zuzana.masakova@fjfi.cvut.cz, Pelantová, Edita1 (AUTHOR) edita.pelantova@fjfi.cvut.cz
Source: Theory of Computing Systems. Dec2024, Vol. 68 Issue 6, p1537-1555. 19p.
Subjects: Number systems, Rectangles
Abstract: We define a new class of ternary sequences that are 2-balanced. These sequences are obtained by colouring of Sturmian sequences. We show that the class contains sequences of any given letter frequencies. We provide an upper bound on factor and abelian complexity of these sequences. Using the interpretation by rectangle exchange transformation, we prove that for almost all triples of letter frequencies, the upper bound on factor and abelian complexity is reached. The bound on factor complexity is given using a number-theoretical function which we compute explicitly for a class of parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:We define a new class of ternary sequences that are 2-balanced. These sequences are obtained by colouring of Sturmian sequences. We show that the class contains sequences of any given letter frequencies. We provide an upper bound on factor and abelian complexity of these sequences. Using the interpretation by rectangle exchange transformation, we prove that for almost all triples of letter frequencies, the upper bound on factor and abelian complexity is reached. The bound on factor complexity is given using a number-theoretical function which we compute explicitly for a class of parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:14324350
DOI:10.1007/s00224-024-10188-6