Visualization of Stress Fiber Formation Induced by Photodynamic Therapy with Porphylipoprotein.

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Title: Visualization of Stress Fiber Formation Induced by Photodynamic Therapy with Porphylipoprotein.
Authors: Taninaka, Atsushi1,2 (AUTHOR) jun_t@bk.tsukuba.ac.jp, Kurokawa, Hiromi3,4 (AUTHOR) hkurokawa.tt@md.tsukuba.ac.jp, Kamiyanagi, Mayuka1 (AUTHOR) kami.m.311007@gmail.com, Takeuchi, Osamu1 (AUTHOR) takeuchi.osamu.ft@u.tsukuba.ac.jp, Matsui, Hirofumi3 (AUTHOR) hmatsui@md.tsukuba.ac.jp, Shigekawa, Hidemi1 (AUTHOR) hidemi@ims.tsukuba.ac.jp
Source: Nanomaterials (2079-4991). Dec2024, Vol. 14 Issue 23, p1862. 11p.
Subjects: Atomic force microscopy, Photodynamic therapy, Elastic modulus, Confocal microscopy, Epithelial cells, Gastric mucosa
Abstract: We investigated stress fiber formation induced by photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porphylipoprotein (PLP) by observing actin filaments by super-resolution confocal microscopy and measuring the cellular elastic modulus by atomic force microscopy. We identified different intracellular mechanisms of stress fiber formation between RGM1 epithelial cells, which were derived from rat gastric mucosa, and RGK1 cells, which were cancer-like mutants of RGM1. Our findings show that when PLP is used as a photosensitizer in PDT, it selectively induces necrosis in tumors with minimal impact on the surrounding normal tissues, as it is less likely to cause blood flow obstruction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:We investigated stress fiber formation induced by photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porphylipoprotein (PLP) by observing actin filaments by super-resolution confocal microscopy and measuring the cellular elastic modulus by atomic force microscopy. We identified different intracellular mechanisms of stress fiber formation between RGM1 epithelial cells, which were derived from rat gastric mucosa, and RGK1 cells, which were cancer-like mutants of RGM1. Our findings show that when PLP is used as a photosensitizer in PDT, it selectively induces necrosis in tumors with minimal impact on the surrounding normal tissues, as it is less likely to cause blood flow obstruction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:20794991
DOI:10.3390/nano14231862