On learning down-sets in quasi-orders, and ideals in Boolean algebras.
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| Title: | On learning down-sets in quasi-orders, and ideals in Boolean algebras. |
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| Authors: | Bazhenov, Nikolay1,2 (AUTHOR) nickbazh@yandex.ru, Mustafa, Manat3 (AUTHOR) manat.mustafa@nu.edu.kz |
| Source: | Theory of Computing Systems. Mar2025, Vol. 69 Issue 1, p1-15. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Ideals (Algebra), Computable functions, Algebra, Mathematics, Boolean algebra, Families |
| Abstract: | The paper studies learnability from positive data for families of down-sets in quasi-orders, and for families of ideals in Boolean algebras. We establish some connections between learnability and algebraic properties of the underlying structures. We prove that for a computably enumerable quasi-order (Q , ≤ Q) , the family of all its down-sets is BC -learnable (i.e., learnable w.r.t. semantical convergence) if and only if the reverse ordering (Q , ≥ Q) is a well-quasi-order. In addition, if the quasi-order (Q , ≤ Q) is computable, then BC -learnability for the family of all down-sets is equivalent to Ex -learnability (learnability w.r.t. syntactic convergence). We prove that for a computable upper semilattice U, the family of all its ideals is BC -learnable if and only if this family is Ex -learnable, if and only if each ideal of U is principal. In general, learnability depends on the choice of an isomorphic copy of U. We show that for every infinite, computable atomic Boolean algebra B, there exist computable algebras A and C isomorphic to B such that the family of all computably enumerable ideals in A is BC -learnable, while the family of all computably enumerable ideals in C is not BC -learnable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Abstract: | The paper studies learnability from positive data for families of down-sets in quasi-orders, and for families of ideals in Boolean algebras. We establish some connections between learnability and algebraic properties of the underlying structures. We prove that for a computably enumerable quasi-order (Q , ≤ Q) , the family of all its down-sets is BC -learnable (i.e., learnable w.r.t. semantical convergence) if and only if the reverse ordering (Q , ≥ Q) is a well-quasi-order. In addition, if the quasi-order (Q , ≤ Q) is computable, then BC -learnability for the family of all down-sets is equivalent to Ex -learnability (learnability w.r.t. syntactic convergence). We prove that for a computable upper semilattice U, the family of all its ideals is BC -learnable if and only if this family is Ex -learnable, if and only if each ideal of U is principal. In general, learnability depends on the choice of an isomorphic copy of U. We show that for every infinite, computable atomic Boolean algebra B, there exist computable algebras A and C isomorphic to B such that the family of all computably enumerable ideals in A is BC -learnable, while the family of all computably enumerable ideals in C is not BC -learnable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 14324350 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00224-024-10201-y |