Processing Conditions Dependent Evolution of Microstructure in Laser Additive Manufactured HT-9 Ferritic Martensitic Steel: Processing Conditions Dependent Evolution of Microstructure in Laser Additive Manufactured HT-9 Ferritic Martensitic Steel: Radhakrishnan, Sharma, Palaniappan, Kumar, Verma, and Dahotre

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Title: Processing Conditions Dependent Evolution of Microstructure in Laser Additive Manufactured HT-9 Ferritic Martensitic Steel: Processing Conditions Dependent Evolution of Microstructure in Laser Additive Manufactured HT-9 Ferritic Martensitic Steel: Radhakrishnan, Sharma, Palaniappan, Kumar, Verma, and Dahotre
Authors: Radhakrishnan, Madhavan1,2 (AUTHOR), Sharma, Shashank1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Palaniappan, Selvamurugan1,2 (AUTHOR), Kumar, K. N. Chaithanya1,2 (AUTHOR), Verma, Krishna Kamlesh1,2 (AUTHOR), Dahotre, Narendra B.1,2 (AUTHOR) narendra.dahotre@unt.edu
Source: JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS). May2025, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p2888-2896. 9p.
Subjects: Ferritic steel, Electron diffraction, Microstructure, Lasers, Austenite
Abstract: This study examined the effects of laser processing conditions on the evolution of microstructure and phase fractions in HT9 ferritic/martensitic (F/M) steels fabricated using laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) and laser-directed energy deposition (L-DED). Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) micrographs of the cross-sections of the laser-processed builds showed the presence of α-ferrite, α′-martensite, and retained austenite (γ). Distinct differences were observed in the γ phase fraction between the L-PBF and L-DED microstructures. To correlate the observed phase fractions with process-induced thermokinetic effects, a multiscale multiphysics thermal model was used. The modeling results confirmed the experimental data and provided insight into the relationship between temperature changes during processing and phase evolution in HT9 steel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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