Modified puma-optimized novel control strategy for seven-level modular multilevel converter-based static synchronous compensator in grid-connected photovoltaic systems.

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Title: Modified puma-optimized novel control strategy for seven-level modular multilevel converter-based static synchronous compensator in grid-connected photovoltaic systems.
Authors: Naresh, V.1 (AUTHOR) naresh.annamalaiuniv@gmail.com, Balachandar, P.1 (AUTHOR) dr.p.balachandar_annamalaiuniv@outlook.com, Sarada Devi, T. S. N. G.2 (AUTHOR) dr.t.s.n.g.saradadevi@outlook.com, Bhuvaneshwari, T. R.2 (AUTHOR) bhuvaneshwari_mrec@hotmail.com
Source: Electrical Engineering. Apr2025, Vol. 107 Issue 4, p4853-4872. 20p.
Subjects: Renewable energy sources, Synchronous capacitors, Optimization algorithms, Power resources, Photovoltaic power systems
Abstract: The use of standalone microgrids has increased because they are more flexible to supply energy as per consumer needs and increase pollution. Integrating renewable energy sources with different loads will increase power quality issues in grid-connected systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel control strategy to reduce the power quality problems in microgrids. A standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) system is used in this work for generating input power. The seven-level modular multilevel converter is designed to work with grid-tied renewable sources, with the DC supply powered by a solar-connected power generation system. Power quality issues are solved with the help of a seven-level modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) device. The performance of STATCOM is improved by integrating the tilt integral–tilt derivative (TI-TD) controller with an improved puma optimization algorithm. This controller in a shunt active power filter diminishes current and voltage power quality issues. The Simulink platform is used for the implementation of the proposed work. The performance of the proposed work is validated by including disturbances in the system. The total harmonic distortion (THD) obtained for the proposed model is 0.52%. Performance of the proposed controller is evaluated using different controllers and optimization algorithms. Findings of the simulation and the experiment show better performance of the proposed method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Electrical Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Modified puma-optimized novel control strategy for seven-level modular multilevel converter-based static synchronous compensator in grid-connected photovoltaic systems.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Electrical+Engineering%22">Electrical Engineering</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 107 Issue 4, p4853-4872. 20p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Renewable+energy+sources%22">Renewable energy sources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Synchronous+capacitors%22">Synchronous capacitors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optimization+algorithms%22">Optimization algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+resources%22">Power resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photovoltaic+power+systems%22">Photovoltaic power systems</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The use of standalone microgrids has increased because they are more flexible to supply energy as per consumer needs and increase pollution. Integrating renewable energy sources with different loads will increase power quality issues in grid-connected systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel control strategy to reduce the power quality problems in microgrids. A standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) system is used in this work for generating input power. The seven-level modular multilevel converter is designed to work with grid-tied renewable sources, with the DC supply powered by a solar-connected power generation system. Power quality issues are solved with the help of a seven-level modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) device. The performance of STATCOM is improved by integrating the tilt integral–tilt derivative (TI-TD) controller with an improved puma optimization algorithm. This controller in a shunt active power filter diminishes current and voltage power quality issues. The Simulink platform is used for the implementation of the proposed work. The performance of the proposed work is validated by including disturbances in the system. The total harmonic distortion (THD) obtained for the proposed model is 0.52%. Performance of the proposed controller is evaluated using different controllers and optimization algorithms. Findings of the simulation and the experiment show better performance of the proposed method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Electrical Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00202-024-02787-w
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 4853
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Renewable energy sources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Synchronous capacitors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optimization algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photovoltaic power systems
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Modified puma-optimized novel control strategy for seven-level modular multilevel converter-based static synchronous compensator in grid-connected photovoltaic systems.
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            NameFull: Naresh, V.
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            NameFull: Balachandar, P.
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            NameFull: Sarada Devi, T. S. N. G.
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
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              Y: 2025
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