Molecular Design and Role of the Dynamic Hydrogen Bonds and Hydrophobic Interactions in Temperature-Switchable Polymers: From Understanding to Applications.

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Title: Molecular Design and Role of the Dynamic Hydrogen Bonds and Hydrophobic Interactions in Temperature-Switchable Polymers: From Understanding to Applications.
Authors: Stetsyshyn, Yurij1 (AUTHOR), Ohar, Halyna2 (AUTHOR), Budkowski, Andrzej3 (AUTHOR), Lazzara, Giuseppe4 (AUTHOR) giuseppe.lazzara@unipa.it
Source: Polymers (20734360). Jun2025, Vol. 17 Issue 11, p1580. 27p.
Subjects: Electrochromic windows, Critical temperature, Hydrogen bonding, Polymers, Biosensors
Abstract: Temperature-induced transitions in polymer systems, often governed by a phenomenon called critical solution temperatures (CSTs), lie on the basis of various advanced technologies such as tissues detachment, smart windows, enhanced DNA biosensors, etc. Despite this application-oriented progress, the molecular mechanisms of the temperature-induced transition based on CSTs remain often underexplored or weakly explained. In this review, we focus on the different molecular mechanisms driving CST-based transitions, systematizing information on homofunctional polymer systems. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for manipulating temperature-sensitive properties, which offers significant potential for future innovations in smart materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:Temperature-induced transitions in polymer systems, often governed by a phenomenon called critical solution temperatures (CSTs), lie on the basis of various advanced technologies such as tissues detachment, smart windows, enhanced DNA biosensors, etc. Despite this application-oriented progress, the molecular mechanisms of the temperature-induced transition based on CSTs remain often underexplored or weakly explained. In this review, we focus on the different molecular mechanisms driving CST-based transitions, systematizing information on homofunctional polymer systems. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for manipulating temperature-sensitive properties, which offers significant potential for future innovations in smart materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:20734360
DOI:10.3390/polym17111580