Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.
Authors: Lan Li1 lanli@xsyu.edu.cn, Xiaoya Liu2 2015573234@qq.com, Xiaoyan Liu3 liuxiaoyan@xsyu.edu.cn, Yulong Mao2 1141628827@qq.com
Source: IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics. Jul2025, Vol. 55 Issue 7, p2033-2041. 9p.
Subjects: Absolute value, Smoothness of functions, Algorithms, Signals & signaling, Speed
Abstract: Phase retrieval refers to reconstruct signal phase information only from acquired intensity or amplitude information. As the problem is underdetermined, its solution space admits multiple solutions. Additionally, the non-smooth absolute value term of the loss function may negatively impact the numerical results of Amplitude Flow. To address this issue, we propose a sparse perturbed based smooth loss function and is termed the Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow (SPAF) algorithm. The approach effectively constrains the signal solution space, reduces the number of required measurements. And mitigates the instability caused by near-zero of absolute value term that can lead to abrupt gradient changes. First, the initial value of the SPAF algorithm is obtained by sparse orthogonal initialization, then the exact solution is obtained after a series of hard thresholding iterations. Finally, the global convergence of the SPAF algorithm is also demonstrated. The SPAF algorithm does not require any truncation and reweighting process. Therefore, it is straightforward to achieve outstanding performance for both real and complex signals. Substantial tests confirm that the proposed algorithm significantly surpasses other state-of-the-art methods in recovery efficiency and convergence speed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Phase retrieval refers to reconstruct signal phase information only from acquired intensity or amplitude information. As the problem is underdetermined, its solution space admits multiple solutions. Additionally, the non-smooth absolute value term of the loss function may negatively impact the numerical results of Amplitude Flow. To address this issue, we propose a sparse perturbed based smooth loss function and is termed the Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow (SPAF) algorithm. The approach effectively constrains the signal solution space, reduces the number of required measurements. And mitigates the instability caused by near-zero of absolute value term that can lead to abrupt gradient changes. First, the initial value of the SPAF algorithm is obtained by sparse orthogonal initialization, then the exact solution is obtained after a series of hard thresholding iterations. Finally, the global convergence of the SPAF algorithm is also demonstrated. The SPAF algorithm does not require any truncation and reweighting process. Therefore, it is straightforward to achieve outstanding performance for both real and complex signals. Substantial tests confirm that the proposed algorithm significantly surpasses other state-of-the-art methods in recovery efficiency and convergence speed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:19929978