Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.

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Title: Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.
Authors: Lan Li1 lanli@xsyu.edu.cn, Xiaoya Liu2 2015573234@qq.com, Xiaoyan Liu3 liuxiaoyan@xsyu.edu.cn, Yulong Mao2 1141628827@qq.com
Source: IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics. Jul2025, Vol. 55 Issue 7, p2033-2041. 9p.
Subjects: Absolute value, Smoothness of functions, Algorithms, Signals & signaling, Speed
Abstract: Phase retrieval refers to reconstruct signal phase information only from acquired intensity or amplitude information. As the problem is underdetermined, its solution space admits multiple solutions. Additionally, the non-smooth absolute value term of the loss function may negatively impact the numerical results of Amplitude Flow. To address this issue, we propose a sparse perturbed based smooth loss function and is termed the Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow (SPAF) algorithm. The approach effectively constrains the signal solution space, reduces the number of required measurements. And mitigates the instability caused by near-zero of absolute value term that can lead to abrupt gradient changes. First, the initial value of the SPAF algorithm is obtained by sparse orthogonal initialization, then the exact solution is obtained after a series of hard thresholding iterations. Finally, the global convergence of the SPAF algorithm is also demonstrated. The SPAF algorithm does not require any truncation and reweighting process. Therefore, it is straightforward to achieve outstanding performance for both real and complex signals. Substantial tests confirm that the proposed algorithm significantly surpasses other state-of-the-art methods in recovery efficiency and convergence speed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lan+Li%22">Lan Li</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lanli@xsyu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiaoya+Liu%22">Xiaoya Liu</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> 2015573234@qq.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiaoyan+Liu%22">Xiaoyan Liu</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> liuxiaoyan@xsyu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yulong+Mao%22">Yulong Mao</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> 1141628827@qq.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22IAENG+International+Journal+of+Applied+Mathematics%22">IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 55 Issue 7, p2033-2041. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Absolute+value%22">Absolute value</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoothness+of+functions%22">Smoothness of functions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signals+%26+signaling%22">Signals & signaling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speed%22">Speed</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Phase retrieval refers to reconstruct signal phase information only from acquired intensity or amplitude information. As the problem is underdetermined, its solution space admits multiple solutions. Additionally, the non-smooth absolute value term of the loss function may negatively impact the numerical results of Amplitude Flow. To address this issue, we propose a sparse perturbed based smooth loss function and is termed the Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow (SPAF) algorithm. The approach effectively constrains the signal solution space, reduces the number of required measurements. And mitigates the instability caused by near-zero of absolute value term that can lead to abrupt gradient changes. First, the initial value of the SPAF algorithm is obtained by sparse orthogonal initialization, then the exact solution is obtained after a series of hard thresholding iterations. Finally, the global convergence of the SPAF algorithm is also demonstrated. The SPAF algorithm does not require any truncation and reweighting process. Therefore, it is straightforward to achieve outstanding performance for both real and complex signals. Substantial tests confirm that the proposed algorithm significantly surpasses other state-of-the-art methods in recovery efficiency and convergence speed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 2033
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Absolute value
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoothness of functions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Signals & signaling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speed
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Phase Retrieval via Sparse Perturbed Amplitude Flow.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Lan Li
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            NameFull: Xiaoya Liu
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            NameFull: Xiaoyan Liu
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            NameFull: Yulong Mao
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 55
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              Value: 7
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            – TitleFull: IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics
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