QualityDDH: visualized standardization of neonatal hip ultrasound via a structural prior regression framework.

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Title: QualityDDH: visualized standardization of neonatal hip ultrasound via a structural prior regression framework.
Authors: Liu, Ruhan1 (AUTHOR) 223101@csu.edu.cn, Zhang, Yuan2 (AUTHOR) columbianzhang@163.com, Luo, Xiaoxiao2 (AUTHOR), Zheng, Yiwen2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Qirong3 (AUTHOR) liuqirong5833@link.tyut.edu.cn, Liu, Mengyao2,4 (AUTHOR) mengyao_liu08@163.com, Jiang, Lixin2,5 (AUTHOR) jinger_28@sina.com
Source: Visual Computer. Oct2025, Vol. 41 Issue 13, p11589-11602. 14p.
Subjects: Neonatology, Congenital hip dislocation, Quality control, Regression analysis, Image registration, Diagnosis
Abstract: Early ultrasound screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is crucial for timely intervention and preventing hip replacement. However, the lack of standardization in image acquisition during DDH ultrasound screening often hinders the accuracy and consistency of the screening process, posing a significant challenge. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop automated, visual, and high-precision methods to assist in image standardization. Conventional quality classification methods, which rely on the recognition and judgment of anatomical structures, struggle to achieve accurate results. To address this, we propose the QualityDDH framework, a visual quality assessment tool. It uses structural priors to obtain key structural segmentation maps and assesses anatomical availability based on standardized guidelines. We applied the QualityDDH framework to clinical prospective validation. It assisted ultrasound physicians of different levels in making standardized judgments using an independent external validation dataset of 600 infants. The QualityDDH framework improved performance for ultrasound physicians at all levels: Expert (Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve, AUC, increased by 4.70%), Attending (AUC increased by 12.95%), and Resident (AUC increased by 20.85%). This lays the foundation for the clinical application of intelligent auxiliary screening for DDH. Code available at: https://github.com/Liuruhan/QualityDDH. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Visual Computer is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 188242573
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Ruhan%22">Liu, Ruhan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 223101@csu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Yuan%22">Zhang, Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> columbianzhang@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Xiaoxiao%22">Luo, Xiaoxiao</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+Yiwen%22">Zheng, Yiwen</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Qirong%22">Liu, Qirong</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> liuqirong5833@link.tyut.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Mengyao%22">Liu, Mengyao</searchLink><relatesTo>2,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> mengyao_liu08@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Lixin%22">Jiang, Lixin</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jinger_28@sina.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Visual+Computer%22">Visual Computer</searchLink>. Oct2025, Vol. 41 Issue 13, p11589-11602. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neonatology%22">Neonatology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Congenital+hip+dislocation%22">Congenital hip dislocation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+control%22">Quality control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+registration%22">Image registration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Early ultrasound screening of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is crucial for timely intervention and preventing hip replacement. However, the lack of standardization in image acquisition during DDH ultrasound screening often hinders the accuracy and consistency of the screening process, posing a significant challenge. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop automated, visual, and high-precision methods to assist in image standardization. Conventional quality classification methods, which rely on the recognition and judgment of anatomical structures, struggle to achieve accurate results. To address this, we propose the QualityDDH framework, a visual quality assessment tool. It uses structural priors to obtain key structural segmentation maps and assesses anatomical availability based on standardized guidelines. We applied the QualityDDH framework to clinical prospective validation. It assisted ultrasound physicians of different levels in making standardized judgments using an independent external validation dataset of 600 infants. The QualityDDH framework improved performance for ultrasound physicians at all levels: Expert (Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve, AUC, increased by 4.70%), Attending (AUC increased by 12.95%), and Resident (AUC increased by 20.85%). This lays the foundation for the clinical application of intelligent auxiliary screening for DDH. Code available at: https://github.com/Liuruhan/QualityDDH. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Visual Computer is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00371-025-04121-2
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Neonatology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Congenital hip dislocation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Image registration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: QualityDDH: visualized standardization of neonatal hip ultrasound via a structural prior regression framework.
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            NameFull: Liu, Ruhan
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            NameFull: Zhang, Yuan
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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