Modification of Femtosecond Laser Absorption by Electron Beam Irradiation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Modification of Femtosecond Laser Absorption by Electron Beam Irradiation.
Authors: Schneider, Nicolai1,2 nicolai.schneider@lpt.uni-erlangen.de, Chechik, Lova1,2, Schmidt, Michael1,2, Cvecek, Kristian1,2
Source: Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering. Nov2025, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p198-203. 6p.
Subjects: Femtosecond lasers, Multiphoton ionization, Glass, Multiphoton absorption, Laser damage, Electron beams, Surface morphology, Dielectric materials
Abstract: Dielectric materials interact with ultra-fast lasers through various nonlinear absorption mechanisms, leading to ionization of the material. Specifically, quasi-free electrons are generated in the conduction band via multiphoton ionization (MPI) or tunneling ionization. When the density of these quasi-free electrons exceeds a critical threshold, ablation of the material occurs. In this work, the influence of extrinsically seeded electrons on the laser ablation threshold and the crater morphology on soda-lime glass for femtosecond laser single-shot experiments is investigated. For this, the laser was focused inside a modified scanning electron microscope, where the soda-lime glass samples were installed. Results show that irradiation with extrinsic electrons, provided by the SEM electron gun, can increase the ablation volume and decrease the ablation threshold. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Dielectric materials interact with ultra-fast lasers through various nonlinear absorption mechanisms, leading to ionization of the material. Specifically, quasi-free electrons are generated in the conduction band via multiphoton ionization (MPI) or tunneling ionization. When the density of these quasi-free electrons exceeds a critical threshold, ablation of the material occurs. In this work, the influence of extrinsically seeded electrons on the laser ablation threshold and the crater morphology on soda-lime glass for femtosecond laser single-shot experiments is investigated. For this, the laser was focused inside a modified scanning electron microscope, where the soda-lime glass samples were installed. Results show that irradiation with extrinsic electrons, provided by the SEM electron gun, can increase the ablation volume and decrease the ablation threshold. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:18800688
DOI:10.2961/jlmn.2025.03.2004